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2024年7月13日发(作者:)

Unit 1

I词汇及结构

1. would rather do sth情愿做….

would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…

情愿做….而不愿意做…: would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth

= prefer to do sth rather than do sth

= prefer doing sth to doing sth

n. 信任,信仰 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信

have faith in 相信, 信任

in good faith 老实地;诚恳地 faithful adj. 忠诚的,可靠的

there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of

them in such a short text.

so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…)

so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…)

so much/little (不可数) (+that…)

such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数)

uently adv. 所以,因此

Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it.

福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。

consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的

consequence n. 结果

as a consequence/result of = because of

5 .aim

1)n.

1

(C) 目标 ○

without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的

achieve one’s aim

miss one’s aim 打不中目标

2

(U) 对准, 瞄准 take aim at ○

2)v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准 aim at

aimless a. 无目标的,无目的的

2

打算,计划, 以……为目标, 立志做…… ○

aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到

l adj.典型的;具有代表性的;象征性的(representative)

typical example 典型事例

adj. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent)

n. evidence 证据;证明

It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that …..

tic 现实主义的,逼真的,现实的 realism现实主义idealism realist现实主义

terrorism 恐怖主义 terrorist 恐怖分子

Socialism Socialist

real adj. 真的 realize v. 实现

8 adopt vt.

1).采取;采纳;吸收

After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion. 再三考虑之后,我决定采纳

她的建议。

2).过继,收养[(+as)]

Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son. 克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。

adopted adj. 被收养的,被采用的 adopted child

s 用作动词时,不能用于进行时。有多种不同的含义:

1)“有,拥有”。如:

The library possesses a number of the artist’s early works. 图书馆里藏有那位画家的一些早期作

品。

2)“具有……的特质”。常见搭配有 be possessed of sth,意为“具有某种品质或特征”。如:

I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humor. 恐怕他没有什么幽默感。

He is possessed of great natural ability. 他很有天赋。

3)“支配,控制”。如:

He was possessed by the desire to be rich.

[n]. possession

1

【c】财产,所有物(常用复数) ○

The ring is one of her most valuable possessions. 这只戒指是他最珍贵的财产之一。

personal possessions个人财产

He lost all his possessions in the fire.

2

【u】占有,拥有 ○

take possession of 占领,夺取

come into possession of 占有

in possession of (表主动)占有

in the possession of (表被动) …被占有

He is in ~ of the house. 他拥有这套房子。

The house is in the ~ of him. 这套房子在他的占有之下。

ce

convince sb. to do sth=convince sb of sth.说服某人做…

Convince sb that使某人确信某事

convince vt. “使确信;使信服”

convince sb. of sth. / that ...

by coincidence 碰巧, 由于巧合

what a coincidence!多么凑巧的事情啊!

What a coincidence to meet you here. 真巧在这儿碰到你。

10.a great/ good deal 大量; 大量

Ever since the reform and opening, China has changed a great deal. (adv.修饰v.)

A great deal has been studied and this is considered the best way to solve the difficult problem.(n.)

He ran a great deal faster than me.(修饰比较级)

a great/good deal of为adj,修饰[U]

A great deal of money was spent on the project. 那个项目花费了大量金钱。

1)修饰可数名词:

many a few

本文标签: 具有收养结果逼真所有物