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2024年6月22日发(作者:)

阅读与表达

)

Could

getting

a

good

night

s

sleep

avoid

putting

on

weight

for

children

?

According

to

a

new

study

,

putting

preschoolers

in

bed

by

8

P

.

M

.

Could

reduce

their

chances

ofbecoming

overweight

or

obese

(

月巴胖

later

in

life

by

half

.

Preschoolers

are

children

aroundthe

age

of

4

or

5

.

Theresearchers

from

Ohio

State

University

wrote

their

findings

in

the

Journal

of

Pediatrics

.

They

havefound

that

young

children

who

go

to

bed

after

9

P

.

M

.

are

twice

as

likely

to

beobeselater

in

life

.

Theleadauthor

of

the

study

is

Sarah

Anderson

.

She

says

that

it

s

very

important

for

parents

tocreate

a

bedtimeroutine

for

theirchildren

.

How

was

the

research

conducted

?

Researchers

chose

977

children

for

it

.

These

children

are

part

of

a

larger

project

called

the

Study

of

Early

Child

Care

andYouth

Development

.

The

project

follows

healthy

babiesborn

in

1991

in

ten

U

.

S

.

cities

.

In

order

to

have

a

clearer

picture

of

theresults

,

researchersthendividedthechildrenintothree

groups

:

those

who

wentto

bed

by

8

P

.

M

.

or

earlier

those

who

went

to

bedbetween

8

P

.

M

.

and

9

P

.

M

.

thosewhose

bedtimes

were

after

9

P

.

M

.

When

these

childrenturned

15

years

old

,

theresearcherslooked

at

the

results

of

the

study

.

Of

those

withthe

earliest

bedtimes

,

only

one

out

of

ten

was

obese

.

Of

those

who

wentto

bedbetween

8

and

9

at

night

.

16

percent

of

thechildrenbecame

obese

.

And

out

of

thosewiththelatestbedtimes

,

23

percent

of

thechildrenbecameobese

.

Having

a

usual

bedtimeroutine

can

lower

children

s

risk

of

becomingoverweight

.

Besides

,

as

usual

,

early

bedtimeis

also

likely

to

have

positive

effects

on

behavior

and

social

development

,

said

Professor

Anderson

.

1

.

Where

were

theresearchers

from

?

2

.

How

many

children

were

chosen

for

theresearch

?

3

.

Why

didtheresearchersdividethechildrenintothree

groups

?

4

.

When

did

theresearchers

look

at

theresults

?

5

.

What

does

theresearch

tell

us

?

答案

:

1

.

Ohio

State

University

.

2

.

977

.

3

.

In

order

to

/

To

have

a

clearer

picture

of

theresults

.

4

.

When

thesechildrenturned

15

years

old

.

5

.

Getting

a

goodnight

'

s

sleep

couldavoid

putting

on

weight

for

children

.

阅读与表达

France

iswell

known

for

itsfine

art

,

tasty

food

and

romantic

scenery

(

year

.

.

About

75

millionvisitors

come

here

every

France

isthe

largest

country

in

Western

Europe

.

It

has

a

population

of

over

66

million

.

The

country

ishome

to

many

famous

places

of

interest

,

liketheRiver

Seine

as

well

as

theEiffel

Tower

.

Many

visitorsalso

come

for

the

country

s

art

.

Sculptor

(

雕亥

ij

Auguste

Rodinand

painter

Claude

Monet

once

created

their

great

works

here

.

If

you

visit

France

today

,

it

is

not

a

surprise

to

meetstreet

artists

in

the

city

or

come

across

a

singer

in

the

subway

.

No

visit

to

Parisis

complete

without

a

trip

to

Louvre

,

one

of

the

largest

and

most

famous

museums

in

theworld

.

Inside

,

there

are

35

,

000

works

of

art

,

such

as

the

painting

MonaLisa

by

Da

Vinci

and

the

)

David

by

Michelangelo

.

It

wouldtake

nine

months

to

enjoy

all

the

pieces

.

statue

(

Besides

,

Frenchfood

is

world

famous

.

Bread

is

very

important

in

France

.

The

bestknownFrenchbread

is

called

a

baguette

(

法棍面包

.

They

are

long

,

deliciousand

taste

salty

.

Snails

(

蜗牛

are

also

a

must

-

havehere

.

French

people

eat

40

,

000

tons

of

snails

everyyear

!

ButFrance

is

not

alwaysgood

.

Paris

,

the

city

of

light

,

may

alsoshowitsdarkside

to

visitors

.

Chinese

visitors

feel

sorry

aboutthe

crowded

subway

in

Paris

.

1

.

How

many

visitors

come

to

France

everyyear

?

2

.

Is

it

common

tomeetstreet

artists

in

the

city

?

3

.

Who

createdthe

famous

painting

Mona

Lisa

?

4

.

Besidesbread

,

what

foodisalso

a

must

-

have

for

French

people

?

5

.

Why

do

Chinese

visitorsfeel

sorry

aboutthe

subway

in

Paris

?

答案

1

.

About

75

million

.

2

.

Yes

.

/

Yes

,

it

is

.

3

.

Da

Vinci

.

4

.

Snails

.

,

5

.

Crowded

.

/

Because

it

s

crowded

.

阅读与表达

)

Most

people

drink

tea

in

theworld

.

But

tea

does

not

mean

the

same

thing

to

different

people

.

In

different

countries

,

people

havedifferentideasabout

drinking

tea

.

for

example

,

tea

is

often

served

when

people

get

together

.

Chinese

people

drink

it

at

home

or

in

tea

houses

at

any

In

China

time

of

the

day

.

They

often

use

hot

waterto

boil

tea

leaves

.

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