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Unit 3 Out of step
Vocabulary.
1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.
(1) pleasant/comfortable; practically
(2) very long; physical exercises
(3) was made to realize this
(4) decided not to have coffee and instead to go
(5) held in mind
2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box
in the proper form.
(1) negotiated; (2) debonair; (3) dodging; (4) notion;
(5) compact; (6) contortion; (7) thrive; (8) undertaking
3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.
(1) disagreeable; (2) eccentricity; (3) acquainted; (4) ridicule;
(5)triumphant; (6) deficiencies; (7) woefully; (8) contorted.
4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb
or collocation taken from the text.
(1) going about; (2) going through; (3) pops out; (4) pace off;
(5) pulled up; (6) dug out; (7) stroll up to; (8) habituated to.
5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each
sentence in the sense it is used.
(1) bustling(exciting); (2) old (time-honored);
(3) depressed( downhearted, low-spirited); (4) absurd (ridiculous);
(5) indifferent (unconcerned); (6) infuriating (irrigating);
(7) failure (defeat); (8) again.
6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words
(1) encountered (2) cause; (3) agreed to;(4) limited to;
(5) idling about; (6)relied on; (7) tolerate; (8) deserted/abandoned.
Grammar.
1. Complete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect
progressive of the verbs in the brackets.
(1) had been talking; (2) had been working; (3) had worked;
(4) had been applying; (5) had broken; (6) had been standing;
(7) had swallowed; (8) had been
2. complete the following sentences according to the given situation.
(1) had been empty; (2) had been working for the company;
(3) had been waiting for me for half an hour; (4) had had lunch
(5) had left; (6) has been living; (7) had repaired the engine; (8) had told
the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.
had seen; returned; didn’t have; didn’t have; had; done; was; didn’t have;
did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded;
has searched; found; remembered; were.
4. Complete the following sentences with shall, should, will or would.
(1) will; (2) shall; (3) Should; (4) would; (5) will;
(6) shall; (7)should; (8) should; (9) would; (10) would.
5. Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box.
(1) nowadays; (2) ages ago; (3) lately, just; (4) soon, after a long time;
(5) immediately, Eventually;(6) once; (7) recently; (8) for weeks.
Translation.
1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher
learning in the world.
2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hadly make himself a
success with only what he has acquired in class.
3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing
the monograph by the end of this week.
4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an
ancient style.
5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come
to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.
6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she likes reading
more than playing.
7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun
in its first splendor steeped the earth.
8. The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius
when alive.
Exercises for integrated skills.
2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think
appropriate.
(1)more (2)around (3)free (4)leave (5)programs
(6)ease (7)it (8)signed (9)environmental (10)handing
(11)only (12)With
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