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2024年7月24日发(作者:)
河南科技大学本科毕业设计(论文)
基于ADuC812单片机的温湿度检测仪
摘 要
环境中的温湿度指标是两个重要的物理参数,在许多领域对温湿度测量
要求高的场合,都需要精确测量温湿度。针对这一情况,设计一种可靠、实
用的检测仪器显得非常重要。
基于ADuC812单片机的湿度检测仪可以实时、准确的测量环境中的温度
和相对湿度,并能通过键盘输入设置湿度上下限的值以及进行语音报警,其
附有的通信接口可方便地实现与计算机的实时通信。
在整个设计过程中,我们综合参考了国内外同类产品的设计方法,结合
用户的实际需求,经研究之后,硬件部分的设计采用了以带有A/D转换器的
ADuC812单片机为核心控制器件,以高灵敏度AD590电流输出型二端式集成
温度传感器为温度数据获取元件和湿度传感器THS11采集环境中的相对湿
度,模拟输入接口接入键盘实现人机交换功能,并用LCD作为显示设备的硬
件设计方案。此外,在通信方面使用RS-232串行数据接口与计算机进行数据
传输。软件部分则采用采用模块化的方法将其分成几个部分,然后逐模块设
计程序,用汇编语言来实现,最终使各部分结合起来协调工作。
该温湿度检测仪的设计,能够完成的温湿度检测,实现主要的温湿度检
测功能。
关键词:ADuC812单片机,传感器,LCD,温湿度
I
河南科技大学本科毕业设计(论文)
MEASURING INSTRUMENT FOR HUMIDITY BASEED
ON ADuC812 MICROCONTROLLER
ABSTRACT
The temperature and relative humidity of environmental condition are two
important physical parameters, in industry department as well as the laboratory
and so on the petrification, metallurgy, electric power, drugs manufacture,
cement requests the high situation to the temperature and relative humidity
survey, it appears very important to develop a reliable and practical instrument
that can examine the relative humidity of environment.
Based on the ADuC812 microcontroller humidity instrument be able to
accurate examine environment temperature and the relative humidity on real-time,
and user can set the humidity examinant’s range, so it will give a when the real
humidity beyond the limiting. It attaches the correspondence connection may
conveniently the realization and the computer real-time communication.
In the whole design process, we have synthesized referred to the domestic
and foreign similar products design method, the union user's demand, as well as
high Xingjian compared to and so on target, after research, used take included
A/D the switch the ADuC812 microcontroller as the core control component,
take the high sensitivity warm sensor AD590 as the data gain part and take the
humidity sensor THS11 as the data gain part, and took the graphic display device
with LCD the hardware design proposal. In addition, has used the RS-232 serial
data connection in the serial communication aspect. But software partial uses
modular the design method, causes various segments the function even more to
be clear about, the readability is stronger.
The temperature and humidity detector circuit design , to complete a captial
temperature and humidity testing , achieving basic functions of temperature and
humidity testing .
II
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