译林苏教版英语 8A Unit4 知识点讲解及课后巩固

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2024年5月24日发(作者：)

8A Unit4 知识点讲解与课后巩固

1. What should I do? I don’t know.

= I don’t know what I should do. (从句陈述句语序)

= I don’t know what to do. (特殊疑问词+to do)

类似结构：

如何做 ________________ 做什么 __________________

什么时候离开 _____________去哪儿 _________________

2. Here come a cat and two dogs. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语)

Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语)

倒装句：动词单复看主语 没有现在进行时。

Look! Here ___________ (come) the bus!

3. instruction 指示;说明 可数

an instruction some instructions明确的指示___________

区分：tips for (doing) sth (做)某事的提示

4. No problem! 没问题

have problems with sth I have problems __________ English.

have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems __________ (learn) Englsih.

5. It says/reads, “Do it yourself.” 写着 看书/报 read books/newspapers

6. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape

复数名词 剪刀scissors

Eg. A pair of scissors _______ cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with

_______.

6. exact adj.确切的

Can you tell me the ________ number of the visitors.

exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地

Can you tell me ____________ the number of the visitors?

7. clear adj. 清楚的；明确的 (比较级: clearer)

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clearly adv. 清楚地; 明确地 (比较级: more clearly)

Eg. This picture looks much ________ than the last one. Can you see it _________ than

before?

8. stand for代表/象征/意味 stand-stood

The Great Wall _____________ China.

________ the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句)

________ _________ the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句)

te v.装修

Thank you for _____________ my new house. 过去式：decorated

10. 人pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事 pay-paid

人pay (钱) for sth 付(多少)钱买某物

11. I’m going to make some paper roses.

= some roses made of paper

12. It sounds/looks lovely. 系动词+形容词 Does it sound/look lovely?

13. 行为动词need：

(1)need sth (2)need to do sth (3)need sb to do sth (4)need ...for sth

情态动词need：needn’t do sth 不必

Eg. You don’t need to do exercise every day. =

You ___________ ___________ every day.

14. be crazy about sb./sth./doing sth. 对…着迷 crazy-crazier- the craziest

Eg. My mother is _________ (痴迷的) about making paper roses in my family.

15. finish sth./ doing sth. 结束某事

16. terrible adj. 可怕的 That sounds/looks _____________

terrible-terribly adv. 可怕地；非常，极度地

Eg. be___________ ill/hurt I’m __________ sorry for being late.

17. try to do sth. 努力/试图/设法做某事

try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事

18. put in sth. 安装（门，窗，灯, 淋浴器...）put -putting put - put（过去式）

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