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2024年5月5日发(作者:)
英语测试题
英语测试题
句子成分练习题
时间:
40
分钟 满分
40
分
1
、 指出下列句中主语的中心词(
4
分,
4
分钟)
①
The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.
②
There are a lot of banana trees on the island
③
The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.
④
To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
2
、选出句中谓语的中心词(
10
分,
10
分钟)
①
I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall
②
The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
A. get B. longer C. days D. summer
③
Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually D. bus
④
There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.
A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon
⑤
Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast? B. twins C. have D. breakfast
⑥
Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework
⑦
What I want to tell you is this. A. want B. to tell C. you D. is
⑧
We had better send for a doctor. A. We B. had C. send D. doctor
⑨
He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music
⑩
Whom did you give my book to? A. give C. whom D. book
3
、挑出下列句中的宾语(下划线,有几个找几个)(
10
分,
10
分钟)
①
My brother hasn't done his homework.
②
People all over the world speak English.
③
You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.
④
How many new words did you learn last class?
⑤
Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?
⑥
The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.
⑦
They made him monitor of the class.
⑧
Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.
⑨
You will find it useful after you leave school.
⑩
They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.
1
英语测试题
英语测试题
4
、挑出下列句中的表语(
5
分,
5
分钟)
①
The old man was feeling very tired.
②
Why is he worried about Jim?
③
The leaves have turned yellow.
④
Soon They all became interested in the subject.
⑤
She was the first to learn about it.
5
、挑出下列句中的定语(
6
分,
6
分钟)
①
They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.
②
What is your given name?
③
On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.
④
I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
⑤
The man downstairs was trying to sleep.
⑥
I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
6
、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(
6
分,
6
分钟)
①
She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.
②
He asked her to take the boy out of school.
③
She found it difficult to do the work.
④
They call me Lily sometimes.
⑤
I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.
⑥
Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?
7
、挑出下列句中的状语(
8
分,
8
分钟)
①
There was a big smile on her face.
②
Every night he heard the noise upstairs.
③
He began to learn English when he was eleven.
④
The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.
⑤
With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
⑥
She loves the library because she loves books.
⑦
I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.
⑧
The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
8
、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(
5
分,
5
分钟)
①
Please tell us a story.
2
英语测试题
英语测试题
My father bought a new bike for me last week.
②
Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.
③
Here is a it to Tom.
④
Did he leave any message for me
⑤
句子成分练习题(解析)
时间:
40
分钟 满分
40
分
指出下列句中主语的中心词(
4
分,
1
、
4
分钟)
The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.
① 老师带着两个学生走
进教室。
walking
为谓语,采用现在进行时。
* his
为形容词型物主代词。
is
为助动词。
the
为定冠词。
There are a lot of banana trees on the island
岛上有很多香蕉树 ②
there
为形式主语,
be
为不及物动词作谓语,
be
后的名词为真正主语。
banana trees
是主语
,there are
是谓语
,a lot of
是
定语
,
修饰
banana trees ,on the island
是介词短语作定语
,
同样修饰
banana trees.
The useful dictionary was
(
given
)谓语被动
by my mother
【
last year
】状语
.
③ 这
本有用的词典是我母亲去年给的。
To do today's
‘
homework
’宾
without the teacher's help
(
is
)
very {difficult.}
表 ④ 没
有老师的帮助做今天的家庭作业是非常困难的。
2
、选出句中谓语的中心词(
10
分,
10
分钟)
I don't like the picture on the wall. A. don't B. like C. Picture D. wall
①
我不喜欢墙上的画。
The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
② 夏天来临时,他的日子越来越长。
A. get B. longer C. days D. summer
* get
为系动词作谓语,采用一般现在时。
*
第
1
个
long
为形容词作表语。
* when
为连词,引导时间状语从句。
* comes
为谓语,采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。
Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually D. bus
③
There will be a meeting at the library
【
this afternoon.
】状语 ④
3
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