小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表正式版

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2023年12月13日发(作者：)

小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表正式版

1. am/is –was be动词“是”

2. are—were be动词“是”

3. become—became 变为，变成

4. begin—began 开始

5. buy—bought买

6. bring—brought拿来，带来

7. beat—beat 敲打，搅拌

8. blow—blew 吹，吹动

9. break—broke打破，打碎，折断

10. build—built建筑，建造

11. can—could 能，会，允许，可以

12. come—came 到，到来，来临

13. catch—caught捕捉，抓住

14. cut—cut切，割

15. cost—cost花费

16. choose—chose选择

17. do/does—did干，做

18. drink—drank喝

19. drive—drove驾驶，驾驭，驱赶

20. draw—drew画

21. dig—dug挖，掘，刨

22. eat—ate吃

23. fly—flew/flied放（风筝）

24. forget—forgot忘记，遗忘

25. fall—fell 落下，掉下，跌倒

26. feel—felt 触摸，感觉，觉得

27. find—found寻找，发现，找到

28. give—gave给，给予

29. go—went去，离去，离开

30. get—got 开始，收到

31. grow—grew生长，成长

32. have/has—had 拥有，取得，拿

33. hurt—hurt 使受伤，使痛疼

34. hit—hit打，撞击，碰撞

35. hang—hung 悬挂，吊

36. hear—heard听，听见，收到

37. hold—held 抓住，握住，拿住

38. know—knew知道，了解

39. lose—lost 丢失，遗失

40. lend—lent 借给，贷给

41. learn—learnt/learned学习，得知

42. let—let放开，允许

43. leave—left离开，离别，离去

44. lie—lay躺，卧

45. make—made 制作，制造，整理

46. meet—met遇见，看见，引见

47. may—might可以，允许

48. mean—meat意思是，决定做

49. put—put 放，安置

50. ride—rode 乘，骑，坐

51. rise—rose升起，出现

52. read—read阅读，朗读 53. run—ran跑，奔跑

54. ring—rang给…打 ，画图

55. shall—should命令，允许

56. swim—swam 游泳，游

57. sing—sang 唱，唱歌

58. sit—sat坐，就坐

59. send—sent 送，寄，递

60. spend—spent花费（钱，时间）

61. sweep—swept打扫，清理

62. smell—smelt 闻，嗅

63. sleep—slept睡觉，睡

64. speak—spoke说，说话，讲话

65. sell—sold 卖，出售

66. see—saw 看，看见，望

67. say—said说，说话

68. stand—stood 站立，站起

69. steal—stole 偷，盗取

70. think—thought 思考，考虑

71. teach—taught教，教导，教授

72. take—took得到，拿走，抓住

73. throw—threw扔，投，掷

74. write—wrote 写，书写，写字

75. win—won 获胜，赢得

76. wake—woke醒，使活跃

77. will—would 将要，可以，会

78.

wear—wore穿着，佩戴小学英语不规则动词变化表/is–wasbe动词“是”—werebe动词“是”—became变为，变成—began开始—bought买—brought拿来，带来—beat敲打，搅拌—blew吹，吹动—broke打破，打碎，折断—built建筑，建造—could能，会，允许，可以—came到，到来，来临—caught捕捉，抓住—cut切，割—cost花费—chose选择/does—did干，做—drank喝—drove驾驶，驾驭，驱赶—drew画—dug挖，掘，刨—ate吃—flew/flied放（风筝）—forgot忘记，遗忘—fell落下，掉下，跌倒—felt触摸，感觉，觉得—found寻找，发现，找到—gave给，给予—went去，离去，离开—got开始，收到—grew生长，成长/has—had拥有，取得，拿—hurt使受伤，使痛疼—hit打，撞击，碰撞—hung悬挂，吊—heard听，听见，收到—held抓住，握住，拿住—knew知道，了解—lost丢失，遗失—lent借给，贷给—learnt/learned学习，得知—let放开，允许—left离开，离别，离去—lay躺，卧—made制作，制造，整理—met遇见，看见，引见—might可以，允许—meat意思是，决定做—put放，安置—rode乘，骑，坐—rose升起，出现—read阅读，朗读—ran跑，奔跑—rang给…打电话，画图—should命令，允许—swam游泳，游—sang唱，唱歌—sat坐，就坐—sent送，寄，递—spent花费（钱，时间）—swept打扫，清理—smelt闻，嗅—slept睡觉，睡—spoke说，说话，讲话—sold卖，出售—saw看，看见，望—said说，说话—stood站立，站起—stole偷，盗取—thought思考，考虑—taught教，教导，教授—took得到，拿走，抓住—threw扔，投，掷—wrote写，书写，写字—won获胜，赢得—woke醒，使活跃—would将要，可以，会—wore穿着，佩戴 be(am,is,are) was;were been

bear bore borne,born

beat beat beaten

become became become

befall befell befallen

begin began begun

behold beheld beheld

bend bent bent

bet bet,betted bet,betted

betake betook betaken

bethink bethought bethought

bid bade,bid bidden,bid

bide bode,bided bided

bind bound bound

bite bit bitten,bit

bleed bled bled

blend blended,blent blended,blent

bless blessed,blest blessed,blest

blow blew blown

break broke broken

breed bred bred

bring brought brought

broadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted

build built built

burn burnt,burned burnt,burned burst burst burst

buy bought bought

cast cast cast

catch caught caught

chide chid,chided chid,chidden,chided

choose chose chosen

cleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,cloven

cleave cleaved,clave cleaved

cling clung clung

clothe clothed,clad clothed,clad

come came come

cost cost cost

creep crept crept

crow crowed,crew crowed

cut cut cut

deal dealt dealt

dig dug dug

dispread dispread dispread

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

flee fled fled

fling flung flung

fly flew flown

forbear forbore forborne

forbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbid

fordo fordid fordone

forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted

forego forewent foregone

foreknow foreknew foreknown

forerun foreran forerun

foresee foresaw foreseen

foreshow foreshowed foreshown

foretell foretold foretold

forget forgot forgotten,forgot

forgive forgave forgiven

forsake forsook forsaken

forswear forswore forsworn

freeze froze frozen

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid

get got got,gotten

gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt

gird girded,girt girded,girt give gave given

go went gone

grave graved graven,graved

grow grew grown

hang hung,hanged hung,hanged

have(has) had had

hear heard heard

heave heaved,hove heaved,hove

hew hewed hewn,hewed

hide hid hidden,hid

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

inlay inlaid inlaid

keep kept kept

kneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled

knit knitted,knit knitted,knit

know knew known

lade laded laded,laden

lay laid laid

lead led led

lean leaned,leant leaned,leant

leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped

learn learned,learnt learned,learnt

leave left left

lend lent lent let let let

lie lay lain

light lit,lighted lit,lighted

lose lost lost

make made made

mean meant meant

meet met met

melt melted melted,molten

misdeal misdealt misdealt

misgive misgave misgiven

mislay mislaid mislaid

mislead misled misled

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

outbreed outbred outbred

outdo outdid outdone

outsell outsold outsold

outshine outshone outshone

outshoot outshot outshot

outsit outsat outsat

outspend outspent outspent

outspread outspread outspread

outwear outwore outworn

overbear overbore overborne

overbid overbid overbidden,overbid

overblow overblew overblown overbuild overbuilt overbuilt

overbuy overbought overbought

overcast overcast overcast

overcome overcame overcome

overdo overdid overdone

overdraw overdrew overdrawn

overdrive overdrove overdriven

overeat overate overeaten

overfeed overfed overfed

overfly overflew overflown

overgrow overgrew overgrown

overhang overhung overhung

overhear overheard overheard

overlay overlaid overlaid

overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped

overlie overlay overlain

overpay overpaid overpaid

override overrode overridden

overrun overran overrun

oversee oversaw overseen

oversell oversold oversold

overset overset overset

oversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn

overshoot overshot overshot

oversleep overslept overslept

overspend overspent overspent overspread overspread overspread

overtake overtook overtaken

overthrow overthrew overthrown

overwind overwound overwound

overwrite overwrote overwritten

partake partook partaken

pay paid paid

precast precast precast

prove proved proved,proven

put put put

quit quitted,quit quitted,quit

read read[red] read[red]

reave reaved,reft reaved,reft

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt

recast recast recast

reeve rove,reeved rove,reeved

relay relaid relaid

rend rent rent

repay repaid repaid

reset reset reset

retell retold retold

rid rid,ridded rid,ridded

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

rive rived riven,rived run ran run

saw sawed sawn,sawed

say said said

see saw seen

seek sought sought

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

sew sewed sewn,sewed

shake shook shaken

shave shaved shaved,shaven

shear sheared shorn,sheared

shed shed shed

shine shone shone

shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden

shoot shot shot

show showed shown,showed

shred shredded,shred shredded,shred

shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken

shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived

shut shut shut

sing sang,sung sung

sink sank,sunk sunk,sunken

sit sat sat

slay slew slain

sleep slept slept slide slid slid,slidden

sling slung slung

slink slunk slunk

slit slit slit

smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled

smite smote smitten,smote

sow sowed sown,sowed

speak spoke spoken

speed sped,speeded sped,speeded

spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled

spend spent spent

spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled

spin spun spun

spit spat,spit spat,spit

split split split

spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled

spread spread spread

spring sprang,sprung sprung

stand stood stood

stave staved,stove staved,stove

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sting stung stung

stink stank,stunk stunk

strew strewed strewn,strewed

stride strode stridden,strid strike struck struck,stricken

string strung strung

strive strove,strived striven,strived

swear swore sworn

sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated

sweep swept swept

swell swelled swollen,swelled

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

tell told told

think thought thought

thrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived

throw threw thrown

thrust thrust thrust

tread trod trodden,trod

unbend unbent unbent

unbind unbound unbound

unbuild unbuilt unbuilt

underbid underbid underbidden,underbid

underbuy underbought underbought

undercut undercut undercut

underfeed underfed underfed

undergo underwent undergone underlay underlaid underlaid

underlet underlet underlet

underlie underlay underlain

underpay underpaid underpaid

underrun underran underrun

undersell undersold undersold

underset underset underset

undershoot undershot undershot

understand understood understood

undertake undertook undertaken

underwrite underwrote underwritten

undo undid undone

undraw undrew undrawn

unfreeze unfroze unfrozen

ungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt

unhang unhung unhung

unknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit

unlade unladed unladed,unladen

unlay unlaid unlaid

unlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned

unmake unmade unmade

unreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved

unsay unsaid unsaid

unset unset unset

unsling unslung unslung

unstick unstuck unstuck unstring unstrung unstrung

unswear unswore unsworn

unteach untaught untaught

unthink unthought unthought

untread untrod untrodden,untrod

unweave unwove unwoven

unwind unwound unwound

upbuild upbuilt upbuilt

uphold upheld upheld

uppercut uppercut uppercut

uprise uprose uprisen

upset upset upset

upsweep upswept upswept

upswing upswung upswung

wake waked,woke waked,woken,woke

waylay waylaid waylaid

wear wore worn

weave wove woven

wed wedded,wed wedded,wed

weep wept wept

wet wetted,wet wetted,wet

win won won

wind winded,wound winded,wound

wit(wot) wist wist

withdraw withdrew withdrawn

withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood

work worked,wrought worked,wrought

wring wrung wrung

write wrote written不规则动词表

be 是(am, is) was, been

are were been

bear 忍受 bore borne, born

beat 击打 beat beaten

become 变成 became become

begin 开始 began begun

babysit babysat babysat

blow 吹 blew blown

break 断开 broke broken

bring 带来 brought brought

build 建筑 built built

buy 买 bought bought

can 能 could -

catch 抓住 caught caught

choose 选择 chose chosen

come 来 came come

cost 价值 cost cost

cut 切 cut cut

deal 处理 dealt dealt

dig 挖洞 dug dug

do 做 did done

draw 画 drew drawn

dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt

drink 喝 drank drunk

drive 驾车 drove driven

eat 吃 ate eaten

fall 落下 fell fallen

feed 喂 fed fed

feel 感觉 felt felt

fight 打架 fought fought

find 找寻 found found

fly:飞 flew flown

forget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgot

freeze 冷冻 froze frozen

flee 逃跑

fled fled get 得到 got got, gotten

give 给予 gave given

go 去 went gone

grow 成长 grew grown

hang:

挂 hung hung

吊死 hanged hanged

have/has 有 had had

hear 听 heard heard

hit 打 hit hit

hold 拿住 held held

hurt 伤害 hurt hurt

keep 保持 kept kept

know 知道 knew known

lay 放置 laid laid

lead 带领 led led

lie

躺；位于 lay lain

说谎 lied lied

learn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learned

leave 离开 left left

lend 借出 lent lent

let 让 let let

lose 丢失 lost lost

make 做 made made

may 可以 might -

mean 意思是 meant meant

meet 见面 met met

mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken

misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood

overcome 克服 overcame overcome

oversleep 睡过头 overslept overslept

overspend

过度使用 overspent overspent

pay 付出 paid paid

put 放 put put

read 读 read read

rebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuilt retell 重述 retold retold

ride 骑 rode ridden

ring 响 rang rung

rise 升起 rose risen

run 跑 ran run

say 说 said said

see 看见 saw seen

sell 卖 sold sold

send 送 sent sent

set 设置 set set

shake 摇晃 shook shaken

shall 将 should -

shine 照耀 shone, shined shone, shined

shoot 射击 shot shot

show 展示 showed shown, showed

shut 关闭 shut shut

sing 唱歌 sang sung

sink 下沉 sank sunk

sit 坐 sat sat

sleep 睡觉 slept slept

smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled

speak 讲话 spoke spoken

spell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled

spend 花钱 spent spent

stand 站立 stood stood

steal 偷窃 stole stolen

sweep 打扫 swept swept

swim 游泳 swam swum

take 拿到 took taken

teach 教 taught taught

tell 讲述 told told

think 思考 thought thought

throw 投掷 threw thrown

understand 理解 understood understood

wake 醒；叫醒 woke woken, waked

wear 穿着 wore worn will 意愿

win 获胜

write 写

would

won

wrote

-

won

written

附 小学常见动词过去式不规则变化表

动词原形 过去式 中文含义

am/is was

是

are were

是

become became

变得、成为

begin began

开始

break broke

打破，破坏

bring brought

带来

build built

建造

buy bought

买

catch caught

抓住

cut cut

切

do/dose did

做，干

draw drew

画画

drink drank

喝

drive drove

开车

eat ate

吃

fall fell

落下

feel felt

感觉

find found

发现，找到

fly flew

飞

forget forgot

忘记

get got

得到

动词原形 过去式 中文含义

lend lent

借给

let let

让

lie lay

躺

lose lost

丢失

make made

制作

meet met

遇见

put put

放置

read read

阅读

ride rode

骑；乘坐

ring rang

鸣响

rise rose

升起

run ran

跑

say said

说

see saw

看见

sell sold

卖

send sent

发送

set set

放置

sing sang

唱歌

sit sat

坐

sleep slept

睡觉

speak spoke

说话 give gave

给

go went

去

have/has had

有

hear heard

听见

hide hid

躲藏

hit hit

打

hold held

举行；握着

hurt hurt

伤害，疼

keep kept

保持

know knew

知道

learn learnt

学习

leave left

离开

spend spent

花费

stand stood

站立

swim swam

游泳

take took

拿，取

teach taught

教

tell told

告诉

think thought

思考，想

understand understood

理解

wear wore

穿

win won

赢

write wrote

写

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