admin管理员组文章数量:1568309
2024年7月20日发(作者:)
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
2022考研英语阅读Facebook对你没好处
Facebook is bad for you
Facebook对你没好处
Get a life!
回到现实中过日子吧!
Using the social network seems to make peoplemore
miserable
使用Facebook这种社交网站看起来让人们更加苦痛
THOSE who have resisted the urge to join Facebook will
surely feel vindicated when theyread the latest research. A study
just published by the Public Library of Science, conducted
byEthan Kross of the University of Michigan and Philippe
Verduyn of Leuven University inBelgium, has shown that the
more someone uses Facebook, the less satisfied he is with life.
那些坚决不加入Facebook的人们读到最新的讨论的时
候确定会觉得他们的选择是对的。刚刚发表在《公共科学图
书馆》上的一份讨论显示,一个人使用Facebook越频繁,他
对生活就越不满足,这份讨论是由美国密歇根高校的Ethan
Kross和比利时鲁汶高校的Philippe Verduyn领导进行的。
Past investigations have found that using Facebook is
associated with jealousy, socialtension, isolation and depression.
But these studies have all been cross-sectionalinother words,
1 / 6
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
snapshots in time. As such, they risk confusing correlation with
causation:perhaps those who spend more time on social media
are more prone to negative emotionsin the first place. The study
conducted by Dr Kross and Dr Verduyn is the first to
followFacebook users for an extended period, to track how their
emotions change.
过去的调查讨论发觉使用Facebook会滋生嫉妒,社交紧
急,孤立和压抑等心情。但是这些讨论都是断面的,换句话
说就是都是简要说明。这样的话,他们可能把缘由与相关因
素给混淆了。或许花费大量时间在社交媒体上面的人们原来
就是比较悲观的人。而Kross博士和Verduyn博士指导的讨
论是第一个在一段时间内追踪一群Facebook使用者心情变
化的试验。
The researchers recruited 82 Facebookers for their study.
These volunteers, in their lateteens or early 20s, agreed to have
their Facebook activity observed for two weeks and toreport,
five times a day, on their state of mind and their direct social
contacts . These reports were prompted by text messages,sent
between 10am and midnight, asking them to complete a short
questionnaire.
讨论人员征集了82名Facebook用户参预他们的讨论。
2 / 6
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
这些参预者年龄在二十岁左右。他们同意讨论人员观看他们
的Facebook活动两周,并且每天报告五次他们的心理状况和
直接社交联系状况。这些报告通过短信提示,短信发出时间
为上午十点到晚上十二点之间,会要求参预者完成一份简短
的问卷。
When the researchers analysed the results, they found that
the more a volunteer usedFacebook in the period between two
questionnaires, the worse he reported feeling the nexttime he
filled in a questionnaire. Volunteers were also asked to rate their
satisfaction withlife at the start and the end of the study. Those
who used Facebook a lot were more likely toreport a decline in
satisfaction than those who visited the site infrequently. In
contrast,there was a positive association between the amount of
direct social contact a volunteerhad and how positive he felt. In
other words, the more volunteers socialised in the real world,the
more positive they reported feeling the next time they filled in
the questionnaire.
Facebook is bad for you
Facebook对你没好处
Get a life!
回到现实中过日子吧!
3 / 6
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
Using the social network seems to make peoplemore
miserable
使用Facebook这种社交网站看起来让人们更加苦痛
THOSE who have resisted the urge to join Facebook will
surely feel vindicated when theyread the latest research. A study
just published by the Public Library of Science, conducted
byEthan Kross of the University of Michigan and Philippe
Verduyn of Leuven University inBelgium, has shown that the
more someone uses Facebook, the less satisfied he is with life.
那些坚决不加入Facebook的人们读到最新的讨论的时
候确定会觉得他们的选择是对的。刚刚发表在《公共科学图
书馆》上的一份讨论显示,一个人使用Facebook越频繁,他
对生活就越不满足,这份讨论是由美国密歇根高校的Ethan
Kross和比利时鲁汶高校的Philippe Verduyn领导进行的。
Past investigations have found that using Facebook is
associated with jealousy, socialtension, isolation and depression.
But these studies have all been cross-sectionalinother words,
snapshots in time. As such, they risk confusing correlation with
causation:perhaps those who spend more time on social media
are more prone to negative emotionsin the first place. The study
conducted by Dr Kross and Dr Verduyn is the first to
followFacebook users for an extended period, to track how their
4 / 6
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
emotions change.
讨论人员分析结果的时候发觉在两份问卷间隔期使用
Facebook越频繁的参预者,填写其次次问卷的时候心情就越
糟糕。在讨论开头和结束时,参预者也被要求评价他们生活
的满足度。较多使用Facebook的人比较少使用的人满足度下
降明显。相反地,直接社交联系则会产生主动的影响。换句
话说,参预者越多的参预真实的社交活动,他们下次填问卷
的时候心情就更主动。
A volunteers sex had no influence on these findings; nor
did the size of his socialnetwork, his stated motivation for using
Facebook, his level of loneliness or depression orhis self-esteem.
Dr Kross and Dr Verduyn therefore conclude that, rather than
enhancingwell-being, Facebook undermines it.
参预者的性别对讨论结果没有影响,参预者社交圈的大
小,其使用Facebook的动机,其孤独,抑郁或者自负的程度
对结果都没有影响。Kross博士和Verduyn博士于是得出结
论,Facebook降低了人们的幸福程度。
Their study does not tease out why socialising on Facebook
has a different effect fromsocialising in person. But an earlier
investigation, conducted by social scientists at
HumboldtUniversity and Darmstadts Technical University, both
5 / 6
本文格式为Word版,下载可编辑
in Germany, may have found the rootcause. These researchers,
who presented their findings at a conference in Leipzig
inFebruary, surveyed 584 users of Facebook aged mostly in their
20s. They found that the mostcommon emotion aroused by
using Facebook is envy. Endlessly comparing themselves
withpeers who have doctored their photographs, amplified their
achievements and plagiarisedtheir bons mots can leave
Facebooks users more than a little green-eyed.
Real-lifeencounters, by contrast, are more WYSIWYG .
6 / 6
版权声明:本文标题:2022考研英语阅读Facebook对你没好处 内容由热心网友自发贡献,该文观点仅代表作者本人, 转载请联系作者并注明出处:https://www.elefans.com/dianzi/1721430240a877364.html, 本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌抄袭侵权/违法违规的内容,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。
发表评论