内江小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】 (2)

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2024年6月23日发(作者：)

内江小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。

Do you want to be healthy and thin? All of us will say: of course! But how to be healthy and

thin? If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. Eating too much

is bad for your health and you will easily turn fat! The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more

vegetables! The other way is to do more exercise! Sport is good for your health. You should keep

running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the most straightforward method.

If you keep doing this for a long time, you will be more healthy.

(词汇提示：1) lose weight 减肥 2） be on a diet 按规定进食；节食 3）a little 少量的

4）method方法 5）the most straightforward method最直接的方法)

（1）There are three methods to be healthy and thin in the text.

（2）If you want to lose weight, you should eat much sugar.

（3）Eating too much food is bad for your health.

（4）Eating vegetables is good for our health.

（5）The most straightforward method to keep healthy is to keep running or walking for about

two hours every day.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法。

（1）根据the first 和The other 可知共有两种方法来减肥。与题干信息three

methods三种方法不符。故选错误。

（2）根据If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, the first way is to be on a diet. 可知如果

想要减肥，第一步就是要节食。与题干信息多吃糖too much sugar不符。故选错误。

（3）根据Eating too much is bad for your health可知吃太多对健康有害。与题干信息符合。

故选正确。

（4）根据The best way is to eat a little sugar, but more vegetables! 可知吃蔬菜是更加健康

的。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

（5）根据You should keep running or walking for about twenty minutes every day. This is the

most straightforward method.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟。与题干

信息two hours两个小时不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相

关句进行判断。

2．阅读理解A. 阅读短文，判断正误。 Today is Sunday. We don't go to school. So after

breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. In the park, there are many people. They

are doing exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are playing badminton. Some girls

are skipping, and some people are walking and running. Why do they work so hard? Because

they want to be strong and healthy.

（1）Today is Sunday.

（2）I go to school after breakfast today.

（3）I go to the park with my father and mother.

（4）Many people in the park are doing exercise.

（5）Some women are playing badminton.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】短文描写了星期日作者和朋友不上学，早饭后一起去公园，公园里有许

多人正在做运动，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，有些女孩在跳绳，有些人在走路

和跑步，他们想要变得强壮和健康。

（1）根据所给的短文，Today is Sunday.今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日，故答案为正

确。

（2）根据所给的短文，We don't go to school. So after breakfast I go to the park with some of

my good friends. 我们不上学。早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上

学，故答案为错误。

（3）根据所给的短文，So after breakfast I go to the park with some of my good friends. 早饭

后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上学，可知和朋友去的公园，故答案

为错误。

（4）根据所给的短文，In the park, there are many people. They are doing exercise.公园里有

许多人。他们正在做运动。 可知公园里有许多人正在做运动，故答案为正确。

（5）根据所给的短文，Some women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知妇女们在跳舞没有

打羽毛球，故答案为错误。【点评】理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题，看题时注意确定

关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项的一致的内容，就可以轻松的判断句子是否正

确。

3．阅读理解(一)根据短文内容判断正误。

Hello! My name is Kim. I'm from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play

basketball with my friends on the playground. We have two teams—the White Team and the

Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player

is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.

（1）Kim is from China.

（2）Kim likes basketball best.

（3）They often play basketball at the gym.

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