【实例简介】android上传图片,服务器端用C#语音接收
【实例截图】
【核心代码】
下面是服务器端核心代码:
///
/// ProPicUpload 的摘要说明
///
public class ProPicUpload : IHttpHandler
{
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
context.Response.Charset = "utf-8";
HttpPostedFile file = context.Request.Files["Filedata"];
if (context.Request["type"] == "android")
{
if (file != null)
{
//上传图片方法就不贴了
//通过file就可以保存到服务器
context.Response.Write("/upload/" "," "文件名.jpg");
}
}
}
public bool IsReusable
{
get
{
return false;
}
}
}
下面是客户端代码
package com.spring.sky.image.uploadwork;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.HttpURLConnection;
import java.MalformedURLException;
import java.URL;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import com.spring.sky.image.upload.CustomMultipartEntity;
import com.spring.sky.image.upload.CustomMultipartEntity.ProgressListener;
import android.util.Log;
/**
*
* 上传工具类
*
* @author spring sky
* Email :vipa1888@163
* QQ: 840950105
* 支持上传文件和参数
*/
public class UploadUtil {
private static UploadUtil uploadUtil;
private static final String BOUNDARY = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // 边界标识
// 随机生成
private static final String PREFIX = "--";
private static final String LINE_END = "\r\n";
private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data"; // 内容类型
private UploadUtil() {
}
/**
* 单例模式获取上传工具类
*
* @return
*/
public static UploadUtil getInstance() {
if (null == uploadUtil) {
uploadUtil = new UploadUtil();
}
return uploadUtil;
}
private static final String TAG = "UploadUtil";
private int readTimeOut = 10 * 1000; // 读取超时
private int connectTimeout = 10 * 1000; // 超时时间
/***
* 请求使用多长时间
*/
private static int requestTime = 0;
private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8"; // 设置编码
/***
* 上传成功
*/
public static final int UPLOAD_SUCCESS_CODE = 1;
/**
* 文件不存在
*/
public static final int UPLOAD_FILE_NOT_EXISTS_CODE = 2;
/**
* 服务器出错
*/
public static final int UPLOAD_SERVER_ERROR_CODE = 3;
protected static final int WHAT_TO_UPLOAD = 1;
protected static final int WHAT_UPLOAD_DONE = 2;
/**
* android上传文件到服务器
*
* @param filePath
* 需要上传的文件的路径
* @param fileKey
* 在网页上 xxx就是这里的fileKey
* @param RequestURL
* 请求的URL
*/
public void uploadFile(String filePath, String fileKey, String RequestURL,
Map param) {
if (filePath == null) {
sendMessage(UPLOAD_FILE_NOT_EXISTS_CODE, "文件不存在");
return;
}
try {
File file = new File(filePath);
uploadFile(file, fileKey, RequestURL, param);
} catch (Exception e) {
sendMessage(UPLOAD_FILE_NOT_EXISTS_CODE, "文件不存在");
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
}
/**
* android上传文件到服务器
*
* @param file
* 需要上传的文件
* @param fileKey
* 在网页上 xxx就是这里的fileKey
* @param RequestURL
* 请求的URL
*/
public void uploadFile(final File file, final String fileKey,
final String RequestURL, final Map param) {
if (file == null || (!file.exists())) {
sendMessage(UPLOAD_FILE_NOT_EXISTS_CODE, "文件不存在");
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "请求的URL=" RequestURL);
Log.i(TAG, "请求的fileName=" file.getName());
Log.i(TAG, "请求的fileKey=" fileKey);
new Thread(new Runnable() { // 开启线程上传文件
@Override
public void run() {
toUploadFile(file, fileKey, RequestURL, param);
}
}).start();
}
private void toUploadFile(File file, String fileKey, String RequestURL,
Map param) {
String result = null;
requestTime = 0;
long requestTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
long responseTime = 0;
try {
URL url = new URL(RequestURL);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(readTimeOut);
conn.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入流
conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出流
conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 请求方式
conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", CHARSET); // 设置编码
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", CONTENT_TYPE ";boundary="
BOUNDARY);
// conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
// "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
/**
* 当文件不为空,把文件包装并且上传
*/
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
StringBuffer sb = null;
String params = "";
/***
* 以下是用于上传参数
*/
if (param != null && param.size() > 0) {
Iterator it = param.keySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
sb = null;
sb = new StringBuffer();
String key = it.next();
String value = param.get(key);
sb.append(PREFIX).append(BOUNDARY).append(LINE_END);
sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"")
.append(key).append("\"").append(LINE_END)
.append(LINE_END);
sb.append(value).append(LINE_END);
params = sb.toString();
Log.i(TAG, key "=" params "##");
dos.write(params.getBytes());
// dos.flush();
}
}
sb = null;
params = null;
sb = new StringBuffer();
/**
* 这里重点注意: name里面的值为服务器端需要key 只有这个key 才可以得到对应的文件
* filename是文件的名字,包含后缀名的 比如:abc.png
*/
sb.append(PREFIX).append(BOUNDARY).append(LINE_END);
sb.append("Content-Disposition:form-data; name=\"" fileKey
"\"; filename=\"" file.getName() "\"" LINE_END);
sb.append("Content-Type:image/pjpeg" LINE_END); // 这里配置的Content-type很重要的
// ,用于服务器端辨别文件的类型的
sb.append(LINE_END);
params = sb.toString();
sb = null;
Log.i(TAG, file.getName() "=" params "##");
dos.write(params.getBytes());
/** 上传文件 */
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
onUploadProcessListener.initUpload((int) file.length());
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
int curLen = 0;
while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
curLen = len;
dos.write(bytes, 0, len);
onUploadProcessListener.onUploadProcess(curLen);
}
is.close();
dos.write(LINE_END.getBytes());
byte[] end_data = (PREFIX BOUNDARY PREFIX LINE_END)
.getBytes();
dos.write(end_data);
dos.flush();
//
// dos.write(tempOutputStream.toByteArray());
/**
* 获取响应码 200=成功 当响应成功,获取响应的流
*/
int res = conn.getResponseCode();
responseTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
this.requestTime = (int) ((responseTime - requestTime) / 1000);
Log.e(TAG, "response code:" res);
if (res == 200) {
Log.e(TAG, "request success");
InputStream input = conn.getInputStream();
StringBuffer sb1 = new StringBuffer();
int ss;
while ((ss = input.read()) != -1) {
sb1.append((char) ss);
}
result = sb1.toString();
Log.e(TAG, "result : " result);
sendMessage(UPLOAD_SUCCESS_CODE, "上传结果:" result);
return;
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "request error");
sendMessage(UPLOAD_SERVER_ERROR_CODE, "上传失败:code=" res);
return;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
sendMessage(UPLOAD_SERVER_ERROR_CODE,
"上传失败:error=" e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return;
} catch (IOException e) {
sendMessage(UPLOAD_SERVER_ERROR_CODE,
"上传失败:error=" e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
return;
}
}
/**
* 发送上传结果
*
* @param responseCode
* @param responseMessage
*/
private void sendMessage(int responseCode, String responseMessage) {
onUploadProcessListener.onUploadDone(responseCode, responseMessage);
}
/**
* 下面是一个自定义的回调函数,用到回调上传文件是否完成
*
* @author shimingzheng
*
*/
public interface OnUploadProcessListener {
/**
* 上传响应
*
* @param responseCode
* @param message
*/
void onUploadDone(int responseCode, String message);
/**
* 上传中
*
* @param uploadSize
*/
void onUploadProcess(int uploadSize);
/**
* 准备上传
*
* @param fileSize
*/
void initUpload(int fileSize);
}
private static OnUploadProcessListener onUploadProcessListener;
public void setOnUploadProcessListener(
OnUploadProcessListener onUploadProcessListener) {
this.onUploadProcessListener = onUploadProcessListener;
}
public int getReadTimeOut() {
return readTimeOut;
}
public void setReadTimeOut(int readTimeOut) {
this.readTimeOut = readTimeOut;
}
public int getConnectTimeout() {
return connectTimeout;
}
public void setConnectTimeout(int connectTimeout) {
this.connectTimeout = connectTimeout;
}
/**
* 获取上传使用的时间
*
* @return
*/
public static int getRequestTime() {
return requestTime;
}
public static interface uploadProcessListener {
}
private static long totalSize = 0;
/**
* 提交参数里有文件的数据
*
* @param url
* 服务器地址
* @param param
* 参数
* @return 服务器返回结果
* @throws Exception
*/
public String uploadSubmit(String url, Map param,
File file, String fileKey) throws Exception {
HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
// MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity();
CustomMultipartEntity entity = new CustomMultipartEntity(
new ProgressListener() {
@Override
public void transferred(long num) {
onUploadProcessListener
.onUploadProcess((int) ((num / (float)totalSize) * 100));
}
});
if (param != null && !param.isEmpty()) {
for (Map.Entry entry : param.entrySet()) {
if (entry.getValue() != null
&& entry.getValue().trim().length() > 0) {
entity.addPart(entry.getKey(),
new StringBody(entry.getValue()));
}
}
}
// 添加文件参数
if (file != null && file.exists()) {
entity.addPart(fileKey, new FileBody(file));
}
totalSize = entity.getContentLength();
post.setEntity(entity);
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(post);
int stateCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if (stateCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity result = response.getEntity();
if (result != null) {
InputStream is = result.getContent();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(is));
String tempLine;
while ((tempLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(tempLine);
}
}
}
post.abort();
return sb.toString();
}
}
更多推荐
android拍照上传照片,android 选择照片/拍照 并上传图片到服务器源码(含服务器端接收源码)...
发布评论