中文说明"/>
matlab工具voicebox函数中文说明
matlab工具voicebox函数中文说明
原文
Voicebox:在matlab使用的语音程序工具
一些文件使用加前缀"v_"避免命名冲突
音频文件输入或输出
readwav - 读取WAV文件
writewav - 写WAV文件
readhtk - 读 HTK waveform文件
writehtk - 写 HTK waveform 文件
readsfs - 读 SFS文件
readsph - 读 SPHERE/TIMIT waveform 文件
readaif - 读 AIFF Audio Interchange file format 文件
readcnx - 读 BT Connex database 文件
readau - 读 AU文件(from SUN)
readflac -读 FLAC 文件
频率尺度转换
frq2bark - Convert Hz to the Bark frequency scale利用基本频率hz转换到Bark频率尺度
frq2cent - Convert Hertz to cents scale利用基本频率hz转换到cents尺度
frq2erb - Convert Hertz to erb rate scale利用基本频率hz转换到erb比例尺度
frq2mel - Convert Hertz to mel scale利用基本频率hz转换到梅尔尺度
frq2midi - Convert Hertz to midi scale of semitones利用基本频率hz转换到MIDI文件音高
bark2frq - Convert the Bark frequency scale to Hz 利用Bark频率尺度转换到基本频率hz
cent2frq - Convert cents scale to Hertz利用cents尺度转换到基本频率hz
erb2frq - Convert erb rate scale to Hertz利用erb比尺度转换到基本频率hz
mel2frq - Convert mel scale to Hertz利用梅尔尺度转换高基本频率hz
midi2frq - Convert midi scale of semitones to Hertz利用midi文件音高转换到基本频率hz
傅里叶Fourier/离散余弦DCT/离散哈脱莱Hartley 变换
rfft - FFT of real data实数的傅里叶变换
irfft - Inverse of FFT of real data实数的反傅里叶变换
rsfft - FFT of real symmetric data实对称数据的傅里叶变换
rdct - DCT of real data实数的离散余弦变换
irdct - Inverse of DCT of real data实数的反离散余弦变换
rhartley - Hartley transform of real data实数的离散哈脱莱变换
zoomfft - calculate the fft over a portion of the spectrum with any resolution任意分辨率的频谱傅里叶计算变换
sphrharm - calculate forward and inverse shperical harmonic transformations正向和反向球面谐波计算变换
Probability Distributions概率分布
berk2prob - Convert Berksons to probability利用berk转换到probability概率
gaussmix - Fit a gaussian mixture model to data values拟合高斯混合模型的数据
gaussmixd - Calculate marginal and conditional density distributions and perform inference边际和条件密度推挤计算
gaussmixk - Estimate Kuleck-Leibler divergence between two GMMs两个高斯混合模型交叉熵散度估测
gaussmixg - Calculate global mean, covariance and mode of a Gaussian mixture高斯混合的全均值,协方差,模态计算
gaussmixm - Estimate mean and variance of GMM vector magnitude高斯混合模型向量幅度均值、方差估计
gaussmixp - Calculates and plots full and marginal probability density from a GMM高斯混合模型边缘概率密度的计算和绘制
gaussmixt - multiplies two GMMs together两个高斯混合模型相乘
gausprod - Calculate the product of multiple gaussians多个高斯结果的计算
gmmlpdf - OBSOLETE - use gaussmixp instead过时,使用gussmixp代替此函数
histndim - N-dimensional histogram (+ plot 2-D histogram)N维直方图(+绘制二维直方图)
lognmpdf - Prob density function of a lognormal distribution对数正态概率密度函数
maxgauss - Calculate the mean and variance of max(x) where x is a gaussian vector一个高斯向量均值或方差的最大值计算
normcdflog - Calculate the log of the Normal cdf without underflow没有下溢的正常CDF日志文件计算
prob2berk - Convert probability to Berksons利用probability概率转到berk
randvec - Generate random vectors产生随机向量
randiscr - Generate discrete random values with prescribed probabilities生成规定概率的离散随机值
rnsubset - Select a random subset选择的一个随机子集
randfilt - Generate filtered random noise without transients产生无瞬变的滤波随机噪声
stdspectrum - Generate standard audio and speech spectra生成标准音频和语音谱
usasi - Generate USASI noise (obsolete: use stdspectrum instead)过时,用stdspectrum函数代替
v_chimv - Approximate mean and variance of non-central chi distribution非中心分布的近似均值和方差
vonmisespdf - Calculate the pdf of the Von Mises (circular normal) distribution计算米塞斯分布(循环正常)的pdf
Vector Distances向量距离
disteusq - Calculate euclidean/mahanalobis distances between two sets of vectors两个向量集合的欧式距离和马氏距离
distchar - COSH spectral distance between AR coefficient sets AR系数集之间的双曲余弦谱距离
distitar - Itakura spectral distance between AR coefficient sets AR系数集之间的Itakura谱距离
distisar - Itakura-Saito spectral distance between AR coefficient sets AR系数集之间的ltakura-Saito 谱距离
distchpf - COSH spectral distance between power spectra 功率谱间的双曲余弦谱距离
distitpf - Itakura spectral distance between power spectra 功率谱间的ltakura谱距离
distispf - Itakura-Saito spectral distance between power spectra 功率谱间的ltakura-saito谱距离
Speech Analysis语音分析
activlev - Calculate the active level of speech (ITU-T P.56)估算语音的活跃程度
activlevg - Calculate the active level of speech robustly to added noise估算语音有力的加性噪声活跃程度
dypsa - Estimate glottal closure instants from a speech waveform语音波形声门闭合时刻估计
enframe - Divide a speech signal into frames for frame-based processing语音信号分成基于帧的分帧处理
correlogram - calculate a 3-D correlogram三维相关图计算
ewgrpdel - Energy-weighted group delay waveform延迟波形的能量给加权
fram2wav - Interpolate frame-based values to a waveform波形中插入帧值
filtbankm - Transformation matrix for a linear/mel/erb/bark-spaced filterbank from dft output 线性/梅尔/erb/bark-spaced滤波器组转换矩阵从偏流输出
fxpefac - PEFAC pitch tracker pefac基音跟踪
fxrapt - RAPT pitch tracker rapt(图像?)基音跟踪
gammabank - Calculate a bank of IIR gammatone filters IIRgammabakn滤波器计算
importsii - Calculate the SII importance function (ANSI S3.5-1997)SII重要函数计算
modspect - Caluclate the modulation specrogram 调制specrogram计算
mos2pesq - Convert MOS values to equivalent PESQ scores MOS值等效转换到PESQ得分
overlapadd - Reconstitute an output waveform after frame-based processing重建一个基于帧处理后的输出波形
pesq2mos - Convert PESQ scores to equivalent MOS values PESQ得分等效转换到MOS值
phon2sone - Convert signal levels from phons to sones信号电平从phons转换到sones
psycdigit - Experimental estimation of monotonic/unimodal psychometric function using TIDIGITS单调/单峰心理功能使用TIDIGITS实验估计
psycest - Experimental estimation of monotonic psychometric function单调心理功能函数实验估计
psycestu - Experimental estimation of unimodal psychometric function 单峰心理功能函数实验估计
psychofunc - Psychometric functions心理功能
v_sigma - Identify glottal closure and opening intstants from Lx or EGG waveform利用Lx或蛋波形识别声门的开闭
snrseg - Segmental SNR and Global SNR calculation分段信噪比和全信噪比计算
sone2phon - Convert signal levels from sones to phons信号电平sones转换到phons
soundspeed - Returns the speed of sound in air as a function of temperature返回声音在空气的速度于温度变化的函数
spgrambw - Spectrogram with many options声谱图的许多选项
stoi2prob - Convert STOI intelligibility measure to probability of correct recognition标准清晰度测量转换到正确识别概率
txalign - Align two sets of time markers两套时间标记集对齐
vadsohn - Voice activity detector语音活动侦测器
v_ppmvu - Calculate the PPM, VU or EBU levels of a signal计算信号的PPM、VU、EBU水平
LPC Analysis of Speech 语音线性功能控制器LPC分析
ccwarpf - warp complex cepstrum coefficients复倒谱系数的变形
lpcauto - LPC analysis: autocorrelation method LPC分析 自相关法
lpcbwexp - Bandwidth expansion of LPC filter LPC滤波器的带宽扩展
lpccovar - LPC analysis: covariance method LPC分析 协方差分析
lpcconv - Arbitrary conversion between LPC representations LPC表示的任意转换
lpcifilt - inverse filter a speech signal语音信号的逆滤波器
lpcrand - create random stable filters创建随机稳定的滤波器
lpcrr2am - Matrix with all LPC filters up to order p矩阵用LPC滤波器到p阶
lpcstable - check for stability and force stable filters稳定滤波器的稳定和力量检查
lpc--2-- - Convert between alternative LPC representation替代LPC表示的转换
Speech Synthesis语音合成
sapisynth - Text-to-speech synthesis of a string or matrix 字符串的文本或矩阵到语音的合成
glotros - Rosenberg model of glottal waveform声门波形的罗森堡模型
glotlf - Liljencrants-Fant model of glottal waveform声门波形到liljencrants-Fant模型
Speech Enhancement语音增强
estnoiseg - Estimate the noise spectrum from noisy speech using MMSE method利用最小均方差MMSE方法从噪音中估算噪声频谱
estnoisem - Estimate the noise spectrum from noisy speech using minimum statistics利用最小统计从噪音中估算噪声频谱
specsub - Speech enhancement using spectral subtraction采用谱减法增强语音
ssubmmse - Speech enhancement using MMSE estimate of spectral amplitude or log amplitude采用MMSE估计谐振幅或对数振幅增强语音
ssubmmsev - Speech enhancement using MMSE estimate and VAD-based noise estimation利用最小均方法估计法和基于VAD的噪声估计法增强语音
specsubm - (obsolete algorithm) Spectral subtraction 过时。谱减法
spendred - Speech Enhancement and Dereverberation (Doire's algorithm)语音增强和混响(doir算法)
Speech Coding语音编码
lin2pcmu - Convert linear PCM to mu-law PCM线性PCM转换到μ律PCM
pcma2lin - Convert A-law PCM to linear PCM A律PCM转换到性PCM
pcmu2lin - Convert mu-law PCM to linear PCM μ律PCM转换到线性PCM
lin2pcma - Convert linear PCM to A-law PCM A律PCM转换到线性PCM
kmeanlbg - Vector quantisation: LBG algorithm矢量量化 LBG算法
kmeanhar - Vector quantization: K-harmonic means矢量量化 调和平均算法
potsband - Create telephone bandwidth filter电话带宽过滤器创建
v_kmeans - Vector quantisation: k-means algorithm矢量化 k均值聚类算法
Speech Recognition语音识别
melbankm - Mel filterbank transformation matrix梅尔滤波器组变换矩阵
melcepst - Mel cepstrum frontend for recogniser梅尔倒频谱前端识别
cep2pow - Convert mel cepstram means & variances to power domain利用梅尔倒频谱均值和方差转换到功率域
pow2cep - Convert power domain means & variances to mel cepstrum利用功率域转换到梅尔倒频谱均值和方差
ldatrace - constrained Linear Discriminant Analysis to maximize trace(W\B)约束线性分析到最大限度跟踪
Signal Processing信号处理
ditherq - Add dither and quantize a signal信号加抖动和量化(颤音?我自己猜想的)
filterbank - Apply a bank of IIR filters to a signal对信号应用IIR过滤器
maxfilt - Running maximum filter运行的最大值过滤器
meansqtf - Output power of a filter with white noise input带有白噪声输入的波滤器的的功率输出
momfilt - Generate running moments生成运行时刻
schmitt - Pass a signal through a schmitt trigger信号通过施密特触发器
sigalign - Align a clean refeence with a noisy signal对齐一个带有噪声信号的干净refeence
teager - Calculate the Teager energy waveform Teager能量波形计算
v_addnoise - Add noise to a signal at a chosen SNR 给信号加一个选择好的信噪比的噪声
v_findpeaks - Find peaks in a signal or spectrum在一个信号或谱中找到峰
v_resample - Resamples a signal: identical to MATLAB resample but removes filter transients重采样信号 和matlab自带重采样相同,但消除滤波器瞬变
v_windinfo - Calculate window properties and figures of merit窗口性能和数字优点计算
v_windows - Window function generation窗函数生成
zerocros - Find interpolated zero crossings查找插值零点(零点)用buffer分片以后的波形数据可以作为输入参数,返回是波形数据的y=0时线性求的x点集合。(点处斜率正zerocros(y,'p') 负 zerocros(y,'n') 默认全部或者'b')
Information Theory信息理论
huffman - Generate Huffman code 生成哈夫曼编码
entropy - Calculate entropy and conditional entropy熵和条件熵的计算
Computer Vision文本计算
imagehomog - Apply a homography transformation to an image with bilinear interpolation双性线插值图像的单应变换应用
polygonarea - Calculate the area of a polygon多边形面积计算
polygonwind - Test if points are inside or outside a polygon测试点在多边形的内部或外部
polygonxline - Find where a line crosses a polygon
qrabs - Absolute value of a real quaternion
qrdivide - divide two real quaternions (or invert one)
qrdotdiv - elmentwise division of two real quaternion arrays
qrdotmult - elmentwise multiplication of two real quaternion arrays
qrmult - multiply two real quaternion arrays
qrpermute - permute the indices of a quaternion array
rectifyhomog - Apply rectifing homographies to a set of cameras to make their optical axes parallel
rot--2-- - Convert between different representations of rotations
rotqrmean - Find the average of several rotation quaternions
rotqrvec - Apply a quaternion rotation to an array of 3D vectors
sphrharm - forward and inverse spherical harmonic transform using uniform, Gaussian
or arbitrary inclination (elevation) grids and a uniform azimuth grid.
upolyhedron - Calculate the vertex coordinates and other characteristics of a uniform polyhedron
Printing and Display functions打印展示函数
axisenlarge - Selectively enlarge figure axis for clarity
cblabel - Add a label onto the colorbar
figbolden - Make a figure bold and adjust colours for printing clearly
fig2emf - Make a figure bold and save as a windows metafile
frac2bin - Convert numbers to fixed-point binary strings
lambda2rgb - convert wavelength to XYZ or RGB colour triplets
sprintsi - Print a value with an SI multiplier
sprintcpx - Print a complex number with real and imaginary parts
texthvc - write text on a plot with specified alignment and colour
tilefigs - Arrange all figures on the screen
v_colormap - Set and plot colormap information
xticksi - Label x-axis tick marks using SI multipliers
yticksi - Label y-axis tick marks using SI multipliers
xyzticksi - Helper function for xticksi and yticksi
Voicebox Parameters and System Interface音频工具参数和系统接口
voicebox - Global installation-dependent parameters
unixwhich - Search the WINDOWS system path for an executable program (like UNIX which)
winenvar - Obtain WINDOWS environment variables
Utility Functions功能函数
atan2sc - arctangent function that returns the sin and cos of the angle反正切函数,返回sin和cos的角度
bitsprec - Rounds values to a precision of n bits
choosenk - All choices of k elements out of 1:n without replacement
choosrnk - All choices of k elements out of 1:n with replacement
dlyapsq - Solve the discrete lyapunov equation
dualdiag - Simultaneously diagonalise two hermitian matrices
finishat - Estimate the finishing time of a long loop
fopenmkd - like FOPEN() but creates any missing directories/folders
hostipinfo - Get information about the computer name and internet connections
hypergeom1f1 - Confluent Hypergeometric function or Kummer's M function
logsum - Calculates log(sum(exp(x))) without overflow/underflow
minspane - calculate the minimum (or shortest) spanning tree
mintrace - find a row permutation to minimize the trace of a matrix
m2htmlpwd - Create HTML documentation of matlab routines in the current directory
nearnonz - Replace each zero element with the nearest non-zero element
permutes - All n! permutations of 1:n
quadpeak - Find quadratically-interpolated peak in a 2D array
rotation - Generate rotation matrices
skew3d - Generate 3x3 skew symmetric matrices
zerotrim - Remove empty trailing rows and columns
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
voicebox 既是目录也是函数。
voicebox set global parameters for Voicebox functions Y=(FIELD,VAL)
Inputs: F is a field name
V is a new value for the field
Outputs: Y is set equal to the structure of parameters if the
f and v inputs are both present or both absent. If only
input f is specified, then y is set to the value of the
corresponding field or null if it doesn't exist.
You can override the defaults set here by setting the environment variable "voicebox"
to the path of an m-file that contains lines like "% PP.dir_temp='F:\TEMP';"
This routine contains default values for constants that are used by
other functions in the voicebox toolbox. Values in the first section below,
entitled "System-dependent directory paths" should be set as follows:
PP.dir_temp directory for storing temporary files
PP.dir_data default directory to preappend to speech data file names
when the "d" option is specified in READWAV etc.
PP.shorten location of SHORTEN executable. SHORTEN is a proprietary file compression
algorithm that is used for some SPHERE-format files. READSPH
will try to call an external decoder if it is asked to
read such a compressed file.
PP.sfsbin location of Speech Filing Sysytem binaries. If the "c" option
is given to READSFS, it will try to create a requested item
if it is not present in the SFS file. This parameter tells it
where to find the SFS executables.
PP.sfssuffix suffix for Speech Filing Sysytem binaries. READSFS uses this paremeter
to create the name of an SFS executable (see PP.sfsbin above).
Other values defined in this routine are the defaults for specific algorithm constants.
If you want to change these, please refer to the individual routines for a fuller description.
原文,使用help dirname
可以查看
因为我把那些.m文件放在voicebox里面,所以使用help voicebox 有如下
Voicebox: Speech Processing Toolbox for MATLABSome files have been prefixed "v_" to avoid name conflictsAudio File Input/Outputreadwav - Read a WAV filewritewav - Write a WAV filereadhtk - Read HTK waveform fileswritehtk - Write HTK waveform filesreadsfs - Read SFS filesreadsph - Read SPHERE/TIMIT waveform filesreadaif - Read AIFF Audio Interchange file format filereadcnx - Raed BT Connex database filesreadau - Read AU files (from SUN)readflac - Read FLAC filesFrequency Scalesfrq2bark - Convert Hz to the Bark frequency scalefrq2cent - Convert Hertz to cents scalefrq2erb - Convert Hertz to erb rate scalefrq2mel - Convert Hertz to mel scalefrq2midi - Convert Hertz to midi scale of semitonesbark2frq - Convert the Bark frequency scale to Hzcent2frq - Convert cents scale to Hertzerb2frq - Convert erb rate scale to Hertzmel2frq - Convert mel scale to Hertzmidi2frq - Convert midi scale of semitones to HertzFourier/DCT/Hartley Transformsrfft - FFT of real datairfft - Inverse of FFT of real datarsfft - FFT of real symmetric datardct - DCT of real datairdct - Inverse of DCT of real datarhartley - Hartley transform of real datazoomfft - calculate the fft over a portion of the spectrum with any resolutionsphrharm - calculate forward and inverse shperical harmonic transformationsProbability Distributionsberk2prob - Convert Berksons to probabilitygaussmix - Fit a gaussian mixture model to data valuesgaussmixd - Calculate marginal and conditional density distributions and perform inferencegaussmixk - Estimate Kuleck-Leibler divergence between two GMMsgaussmixg - Calculate global mean, covariance and mode of a Gaussian mixturegaussmixm - Estimate mean and variance of GMM vector magnitudegaussmixp - Calculates and plots full and marginal probability density from a GMMgaussmixt - multiplies two GMMs togethergausprod - Calculate the product of multiple gaussiansgmmlpdf - OBSOLETE - use gaussmixp insteadhistndim - N-dimensional histogram (+ plot 2-D histogram)lognmpdf - Prob density function of a lognormal distributionmaxgauss - Calculate the mean and variance of max(x) where x is a gaussian vectornormcdflog - Calculate the log of the Normal cdf without underflowprob2berk - Convert probability to Berksonsrandvec - Generate random vectorsrandiscr - Generate discrete random values with prescribed probabilitiesrnsubset - Select a random subsetrandfilt - Generate filtered random noise without transientsstdspectrum - Generate standard audio and speech spectrausasi - Generate USASI noise (obsolete: use stdspectrum instead)v_chimv - Approximate mean and variance of non-central chi distributionvonmisespdf - Calculate the pdf of the Von Mises (circular normal) distributionVector Distancesdisteusq - Calculate euclidean/mahanalobis distances between two sets of vectorsdistchar - COSH spectral distance between AR coefficient sets distitar - Itakura spectral distance between AR coefficient sets distisar - Itakura-Saito spectral distance between AR coefficient setsdistchpf - COSH spectral distance between power spectra distitpf - Itakura spectral distance between power spectra distispf - Itakura-Saito spectral distance between power spectra Speech Analysisactivlev - Calculate the active level of speech (ITU-T P.56)activlevg - Calculate the active level of speech robustly to added noisedypsa - Estimate glottal closure instants from a speech waveformenframe - Divide a speech signal into frames for frame-based processingcorrelogram - calculate a 3-D correlogramewgrpdel - Energy-weighted group delay waveformfram2wav - Interpolate frame-based values to a waveformfiltbankm - Transformation matrix for a linear/mel/erb/bark-spaced filterbank from dft output fxpefac - PEFAC pitch trackerfxrapt - RAPT pitch trackergammabank - Calculate a bank of IIR gammatone filtersimportsii - Calculate the SII importance function (ANSI S3.5-1997)modspect - Caluclate the modulation specrogrammos2pesq - Convert MOS values to equivalent PESQ scoresoverlapadd - Reconstitute an output waveform after frame-based processingpesq2mos - Convert PESQ scores to equivalent MOS valuesphon2sone - Convert signal levels from phons to sonespsycdigit - Experimental estimation of monotonic/unimodal psychometric function using TIDIGITSpsycest - Experimental estimation of monotonic psychometric functionpsycestu - Experimental estimation of unimodal psychometric function psychofunc - Psychometric functionsv_sigma - Identify glottal closure and opening intstants from Lx or EGG waveformsnrseg - Segmental SNR and Global SNR calculationsone2phon - Convert signal levels from sones to phonssoundspeed - Returns the speed of sound in air as a function of temperaturespgrambw - Spectrogram with many optionsstoi2prob - Convert STOI intelligibility measure to probability of correct recognitiontxalign - Align two sets of time markersvadsohn - Voice activity detectorv_ppmvu - Calculate the PPM, VU or EBU levels of a signalLPC Analysis of Speechccwarpf - warp complex cepstrum coefficientslpcauto - LPC analysis: autocorrelation methodlpcbwexp - Bandwidth expansion of LPC filterlpccovar - LPC analysis: covariance methodlpcconv - Arbitrary conversion between LPC representationslpcifilt - inverse filter a speech signallpcrand - create random stable filterslpcrr2am - Matrix with all LPC filters up to order plpcstable - check for stability and force stable filterslpc--2-- - Convert between alternative LPC representationSpeech Synthesissapisynth - Text-to-speech synthesis of a string or matrix glotros - Rosenberg model of glottal waveformglotlf - Liljencrants-Fant model of glottal waveformSpeech Enhancementestnoiseg - Estimate the noise spectrum from noisy speech using MMSE methodestnoisem - Estimate the noise spectrum from noisy speech using minimum statisticsspecsub - Speech enhancement using spectral subtractionssubmmse - Speech enhancement using MMSE estimate of spectral amplitude or log amplitudessubmmsev - Speech enhancement using MMSE estimate and VAD-based noise estimationspecsubm - (obsolete algorithm) Spectral subtraction spendred - Speech Enhancement and Dereverberation (Doire's algorithm)Speech Codinglin2pcmu - Convert linear PCM to mu-law PCMpcma2lin - Convert A-law PCM to linear PCMpcmu2lin - Convert mu-law PCM to linear PCMlin2pcma - Convert linear PCM to A-law PCMkmeanlbg - Vector quantisation: LBG algorithmkmeanhar - Vector quantization: K-harmonic meanspotsband - Create telephone bandwidth filterv_kmeans - Vector quantisation: k-means algorithmSpeech Recognitionmelbankm - Mel filterbank transformation matrixmelcepst - Mel cepstrum frontend for recognisercep2pow - Convert mel cepstram means & variances to power domainpow2cep - Convert power domain means & variances to mel cepstrumldatrace - constrained Linear Discriminant Analysis to maximize trace(W\B)Signal Processingditherq - Add dither and quantize a signalfilterbank - Apply a bank of IIR filters to a signalmaxfilt - Running maximum filtermeansqtf - Output power of a filter with white noise inputmomfilt - Generate running momentsschmitt - Pass a signal through a schmitt triggersigalign - Align a clean refeence with a noisy signalteager - Calculate the Teager energy waveformv_addnoise - Add noise to a signal at a chosen SNRv_findpeaks - Find peaks in a signal or spectrumv_resample - Resamples a signal: identical to MATLAB resample but removes filter transientsv_windinfo - Calculate window properties and figures of meritv_windows - Window function generationzerocros - Find interpolated zero crossingsInformation Theoryhuffman - Generate Huffman codeentropy - Calculate entropy and conditional entropyComputer Visionimagehomog - Apply a homography transformation to an image with bilinear interpolationpolygonarea - Calculate the area of a polygonpolygonwind - Test if points are inside or outside a polygonpolygonxline - Find where a line crosses a polygonqrabs - Absolute value of a real quaternionqrdivide - divide two real quaternions (or invert one)qrdotdiv - elmentwise division of two real quaternion arraysqrdotmult - elmentwise multiplication of two real quaternion arraysqrmult - multiply two real quaternion arraysqrpermute - permute the indices of a quaternion arrayrectifyhomog - Apply rectifing homographies to a set of cameras to make their optical axes parallelrot--2-- - Convert between different representations of rotationsrotqrmean - Find the average of several rotation quaternionsrotqrvec - Apply a quaternion rotation to an array of 3D vectorssphrharm - forward and inverse spherical harmonic transform using uniform, Gaussianor arbitrary inclination (elevation) grids and a uniform azimuth grid.upolyhedron - Calculate the vertex coordinates and other characteristics of a uniform polyhedronPrinting and Display functionsaxisenlarge - Selectively enlarge figure axis for claritycblabel - Add a label onto the colorbarfigbolden - Make a figure bold and adjust colours for printing clearlyfig2emf - Make a figure bold and save as a windows metafilefrac2bin - Convert numbers to fixed-point binary stringslambda2rgb - convert wavelength to XYZ or RGB colour tripletssprintsi - Print a value with an SI multipliersprintcpx - Print a complex number with real and imaginary partstexthvc - write text on a plot with specified alignment and colourtilefigs - Arrange all figures on the screenv_colormap - Set and plot colormap informationxticksi - Label x-axis tick marks using SI multipliersyticksi - Label y-axis tick marks using SI multipliersxyzticksi - Helper function for xticksi and yticksiVoicebox Parameters and System Interfacevoicebox - Global installation-dependent parametersunixwhich - Search the WINDOWS system path for an executable program (like UNIX which)winenvar - Obtain WINDOWS environment variablesUtility Functionsatan2sc - arctangent function that returns the sin and cos of the anglebitsprec - Rounds values to a precision of n bitschoosenk - All choices of k elements out of 1:n without replacementchoosrnk - All choices of k elements out of 1:n with replacementdlyapsq - Solve the discrete lyapunov equationdualdiag - Simultaneously diagonalise two hermitian matricesfinishat - Estimate the finishing time of a long loopfopenmkd - like FOPEN() but creates any missing directories/foldershostipinfo - Get information about the computer name and internet connectionshypergeom1f1 - Confluent Hypergeometric function or Kummer's M functionlogsum - Calculates log(sum(exp(x))) without overflow/underflowminspane - calculate the minimum (or shortest) spanning treemintrace - find a row permutation to minimize the trace of a matrixm2htmlpwd - Create HTML documentation of matlab routines in the current directorynearnonz - Replace each zero element with the nearest non-zero elementpermutes - All n! permutations of 1:nquadpeak - Find quadratically-interpolated peak in a 2D arrayrotation - Generate rotation matricesskew3d - Generate 3x3 skew symmetric matriceszerotrim - Remove empty trailing rows and columns%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%voicebox 既是目录也是函数。voicebox set global parameters for Voicebox functions Y=(FIELD,VAL)Inputs: F is a field nameV is a new value for the fieldOutputs: Y is set equal to the structure of parameters if thef and v inputs are both present or both absent. If onlyinput f is specified, then y is set to the value of thecorresponding field or null if it doesn't exist.You can override the defaults set here by setting the environment variable "voicebox"to the path of an m-file that contains lines like "% PP.dir_temp='F:\TEMP';"This routine contains default values for constants that are used byother functions in the voicebox toolbox. Values in the first section below,entitled "System-dependent directory paths" should be set as follows:PP.dir_temp directory for storing temporary filesPP.dir_data default directory to preappend to speech data file nameswhen the "d" option is specified in READWAV etc.PP.shorten location of SHORTEN executable. SHORTEN is a proprietary file compressionalgorithm that is used for some SPHERE-format files. READSPHwill try to call an external decoder if it is asked toread such a compressed file.PP.sfsbin location of Speech Filing Sysytem binaries. If the "c" optionis given to READSFS, it will try to create a requested itemif it is not present in the SFS file. This parameter tells itwhere to find the SFS executables.PP.sfssuffix suffix for Speech Filing Sysytem binaries. READSFS uses this paremeterto create the name of an SFS executable (see PP.sfsbin above).Other values defined in this routine are the defaults for specific algorithm constants.If you want to change these, please refer to the individual routines for a fuller description.
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