使用web前端制作一个计算器

编程入门 行业动态 更新时间:2024-10-09 08:37:31

使用web前端制作一个<a href=https://www.elefans.com/category/jswz/34/1765079.html style=计算器"/>

使用web前端制作一个计算器

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制作一个计算器效果图如下:

一言不合上代码


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>Calculator</title><style>/* 主体 */.counter {width: 396px;height: 486px;background-color: #F2F2F2;border: 1px solid #C2C3C6;margin: 50px auto;}/* 显示框 */#box {height: 70px;width: 336px;background-color: #323232;border: none;margin: 40px 25px 32px 25px;font: 700 40px/70px "微软雅黑";color: #ffffff;padding-right: 10px;}/* 功能区 */.funct {padding: 0 20px;position: relative;}/* 按钮样式 */.funct input {height: 40px;width: 60px;margin: 10px 10px;font: 400 20px/40px "微软雅黑";}/* 清除按钮样式 */.funct #res {width: 150px;}/* + - = . 按钮浮动 */#add, #reduce, #round, #sum {position: absolute;right: 0px;bottom: 0px;}/* 减号位置 */#reduce {right: 30px;top: 60px;}/* 加号位置 */#add {right: 30px;top: 120px;}/* 等于号位置 */#sum {height: 100px;right: 30px;bottom: 0px;}/* 小数点位置 */#round {right: 120px;bottom: 0px;}/* 0 */#zero {width: 150px;}/* 数字区 */.numb {width: 280px;}</style><script>window.onload = function(){// 数据容器var left = 0;   //被除数var right = 0;  //除数var sum = 0;    //和var numb = 0;   //此变量用来限制点的输入// 获取id并返回function $(id){return document.getElementById(id);}// 运算函数function operation(id){if( $("box").value != "0"){if(left == 0){$("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;left = parseFloat($("box").value);}}//numb 转为number类型 让点可以再输入一次numb = 0;}// 数字盘函数function figure(id){// 判断被除数是否有值if(left == 0){// 改变value默认值if ($("box").value === "0" ) {$("box").value = $(id).value;}else{$("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;}}else{$("box").value = $("box").value + $(id).value;var str = $("box").value;var num = "";// 获取第二次输入的数字for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {// 判断加减乘除if(str[i]== "+"){for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {num+=str[j];};right = parseFloat(num);}else if(str[i]== "-"){for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {num+=str[j];};right = parseFloat(num);}else if(str[i]== "*"){for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {num+=str[j];};right = parseFloat(num);}else if(str[i]== "/"){for (var j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++) {num+=str[j];};right = parseFloat(num);}};}// 清空所有数据if(sum != 0){left = 0;right = 0;sum = 0;numb = 0;$("box").value = $(id).value;}}// 数字键盘区----------------------------------------------------------开始$("one").onclick = function(){figure("one");}$("two").onclick = function(){figure("two");}$("three").onclick = function(){figure("three");}$("four").onclick = function(){figure("four");}$("five").onclick = function(){figure("five");}$("six").onclick = function(){figure("six");}$("seven").onclick = function(){figure("seven");}$("eight").onclick = function(){figure("eight");}$("nine").onclick = function(){figure("nine");}$("zero").onclick = function(){figure("zero");}// 数字键盘区----------------------------------------------------------结束//功能区-----------------------------------------------------------开始// 加$("add").onclick = function(){operation("add");}//减$("reduce").onclick = function(){operation("reduce");}// 乘$("ride").onclick = function(){operation("ride");}// 除$("division").onclick = function(){operation("division");}// 点$("round").onclick = function(){// 限制点的输入if(numb === 0 && sum == 0){ //numb值等于0 类型等于number$("box").value = $("box").value + $("round").value;numb = ($("box").value); //numb赋值为字符串}}// 清除$("res").onclick = function(){if($("box").value != "0"){left = 0;right = 0;sum = 0;numb = 0;$("box").value = "0";}}// 求和$("sum").onclick = function(){var symbol = "";if(left != 0 && right != 0){for (var i = 0; i < $("box").value.length; i ++ ) {symbol = $("box").value[i];if(symbol == "+"){sum = left + right;$("box").value = sum;}else if(symbol == "-"){sum = left - right;$("box").value = sum;}else if(symbol == "*"){sum = left * right;$("box").value = sum;}else if(symbol == "/"){sum = left / right;$("box").value = sum;}};}}}// 功能区--------------------------------------------------------------------------结束</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="counter"><input type="text" id="box" style="text-align:right" readOnly="true" value="0"><div class="funct"><input type="reset" id="res" value="C"><input type="button" id="division" value="/"><input type="button" id="ride" value="*"><input type="button" id="add" value="+"><input type="button" id="reduce" value="-"><input type="button" id="round" value="."><input type="button" id="sum" value="="><div class="numb"><input type="button" id="one" value="1"><input type="button" id="two" value="2"><input type="button" id="three" value="3"><input type="button" id="four" value="4"><input type="button" id="five" value="5"><input type="button" id="six" value="6"><input type="button" id="seven" value="7"><input type="button" id="eight" value="8"><input type="button" id="nine" value="9"><input type="button" id="zero" value="0"></div></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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使用web前端制作一个计算器

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