ingress

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ingress

根据一些参考文档,学习部署 ingress-http服务,出现了一些error信息,网上难找直接的处理方式,最后才发现是资源清单使用问题,还是得看官方文档说明。

创建ingress-http.yaml

使用的基本yaml配置如下——

# 文件名称: ingress-http.yaml
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: ingress-httpnamespace: dev
spec:rules:- host: nginx.itheimahttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: nginx-serviceservicePort: 80- host: tomcat.itheimahttp:paths:- path: /backend:serviceName: tomcat-serviceservicePort: 8080

部署ingress服务

# 部署服务
kubectl create -f ingress-http.yaml

出现error信息

错误一:
error: resource mapping not found for name: "ingress-http" namespace: "dev" from "ingress-http.yaml": no matches for kind "Ingress" in version "extensions/v1beta1"
ensure CRDs are installed first

处理方式——

根据官方文档:Ingress对象资源清单说明

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1

重新部署,仍然出现error信息

错误二:
* spec.rules[0].http.paths[0].pathType: Required value: pathType must be specified

paths下必须有pathType,否则创建就会失败,官方文档中也有说明

PS:附上官方文档的对应的截图


正确的yaml配置

apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1    # 注意最新的官方给定
kind: Ingress
metadata:name: ingress-httpnamespace: dev
spec:rules:- host: nginx.itheimahttp:paths:- path: /pathType: Prefix   #  requiredbackend:serviceName: nginx-serviceservicePort: 80- host: tomcat.itheimahttp:paths:- path: /pathType: Prefix   #  requiredbackend:serviceName: tomcat-serviceservicePort: 8080
# 最终部署情况查看——
$ kubectl get ing -n dev
NAME           CLASS    HOSTS                                  ADDRESS   PORTS   AGE
ingress-http   <none>   nginx.itheima,tomcat.itheima             80      12m$ kubectl describe ing ingress-http -n dev
Name:             ingress-http
Labels:           <none>
Namespace:        dev
Address:
Ingress Class:    <none>
Default backend:  <default>
Rules:Host                Path  Backends----                ----  --------nginx.itheima/   nginx-service:80 (10.244.1.91:80,10.244.1.92:80,10.244.1.93:80)tomcat.itheima/   tomcat-service:8080 (10.244.2.100:8080,10.244.2.101:8080,10.244.2.102:8080)
Annotations:          <none>
Events:               <none>

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