oracle 谭岚"/>
oracle 谭岚
开发中文件上传到服务器,一般将文件保存在Web服务器的某个目录下,除非有特殊要求将文件存到数据库中保存。
本文主要基于学习的目的而作。
测试环境:Hibernate3.6.7,Oracle 10g Express,JDK7,Win7
1,数据库脚本
create table TUser (
ID char(32) not null,
name varchar(10char) not null,
photo blob, --头像
constraint PK_TUser primary key (ID)
);
2,Hibernate配置文件,本文基于传统的hibernate.cfg.xml
/p>
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
".0.dtd">
oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE
tanlan
tanlan
org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect
true
3,编写实体类User.java
package com.tanlan.hibernate.entity;
public class User {
private String id;
private String name;
private byte[] photo;
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public byte[] getPhoto() {
return photo;
}
public void setPhoto(byte[] photo) {
this.photo = photo;
}
}
4,编写对应的映射文件,User.hbm.xml
/p>
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
".0.dtd">
5,测试代码
package com.tanlan.hibernate.test;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import com.tanlan.hibernate.entity.User;
public class TestUser {
public static void main(String[] args) {
addUser();
//getUserById();
//update();
}
private static void addUser() {
User user = new User();
user.setName("谭岚");
File photo = new File("I:\\1.jpg");
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(photo);
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] temp = new byte[512];
int i = 0;
while ((i = is.read(temp, 0, temp.length)) != -1) {
os.write(temp, 0, temp.length);
}
os.close();
is.close();
user.setPhoto(os.toByteArray());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Session session = openSession();
Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
session.save(user);
transactionmit();
}
private static void getUserById() {
Session session = openSession();
User user = (User) session.get(User.class,
"402881e432993eae0132993eb7d20000");
byte[] photo = user.getPhoto();
try {
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("E:\\111.jpg");
os.write(photo);
os.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void update() {
User user = new User();
user.setId("402881e432993eae0132993eb7d20000");
user.setName("新名");
File photo = new File("I:\\2.jpg");
try {
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(photo);
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] temp = new byte[512];
int i = 0;
while ((i = is.read(temp, 0, temp.length)) != -1) {
os.write(temp, 0, temp.length);
}
os.close();
is.close();
user.setPhoto(os.toByteArray());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Session session = openSession();
Transaction transaction = session.beginTransaction();
session.update(user);
transactionmit();
}
private static Session openSession() {
Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();
return cfg.buildSessionFactory().openSession();
}
}
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2011-09-24 10:42
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