Nginx位置指令不适用于Node.js代理应用

本文介绍了Nginx位置指令不适用于Node.js代理应用的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！ 问题描述

我正在尝试在nodejs代理应用程序之前设置nginx代理，以便在docker中使用AWS Elasticsearch应用程序.

I am trying to set up nginx proxy in front of nodejs proxy app to aws elasticsearch app in a docker.

第一个容器侦听端口9100，另一个容器侦听端口9200

the first container is listen to port 9100, and the other one listen to port 9200

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9100 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 26499/docker-proxy tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9200 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4899/docker-proxy

当我转到my.domain/_plugin/kibana nginx代理到127.0.0.1:9200/_plugin/kibana时，位置根/正常工作.

Location root / works properly, when I go to my.domain/_plugin/kibana nginx proxy to 127.0.0.1:9200/_plugin/kibana.

位置/kibana-test不起作用，如果我去my.domain/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana，我会得到404.

Location /kibana-test doesnt work, I get 404 if I go to my.domain/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana.

知道为什么吗?

谢谢

user www-data; worker_processes auto; pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"' '$uri $request_uri' access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; location = / { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP 10.10.10.1; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connect "Keep-Alive"; proxy_set_header Proxy-Connection "Keep-Alive"; proxy_set_header Authorization ""; proxy_pass 127.0.0.1:9200; } location /kibana-test/?(.*) { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP 10.10.10.1; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connect "Keep-Alive"; proxy_set_header Proxy-Connection "Keep-Alive"; proxy_set_header Authorization ""; proxy_pass 127.0.0.1:9100; } } }

错误日志调试:

2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376E5B30 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376F7B40 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376E5B30 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http keepalive handler 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 malloc: 00005597376D53B0:1024 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 recv: fd:8 368 of 1024 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 reusable connection: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 posix_memalign: 00005597376C7F70:4096 @16 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer del: 8: 1485863133868 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http process request line 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http request line: "GET /kibana-test/_plugin/kibana HTTP/1.1" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http uri: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http args: "" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http exten: "" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http process request header line 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Host: my.domain" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:51.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/51.0" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Connection: keep-alive" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header: "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http header done 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 generic phase: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 rewrite phase: 1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 test location: "/" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 test location: "kibana-test/?(.*)" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 using configuration "/" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http cl:-1 max:1048576 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 rewrite phase: 3 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post rewrite phase: 4 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 generic phase: 5 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 generic phase: 6 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 generic phase: 7 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 access phase: 8 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 access phase: 9 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 access phase: 10 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post access phase: 11 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 posix_memalign: 00005597376BABD0:4096 @16 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http init upstream, client timer: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: "X-Real-IP: 10.10.10.1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: "Connect: Keep-Alive 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: "Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: "Host: " 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script var: "127.0.0.1:9200" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: " 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http script copy: "Connection: close 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:51.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/51.0" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "GET /kibana-test/_plugin/kibana HTTP/1.1 X-Real-IP: 10.10.10.1 Connect: Keep-Alive Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive Host: 127.0.0.1:9200 Connection: close User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:51.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/51.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 " 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http cleanup add: 00005597376BB4A8 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 get rr peer, try: 1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 stream socket 9 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 epoll add connection: fd:9 ev:80002005 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 connect to 127.0.0.1:9200, fd:9 #4 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream connect: -2 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 posix_memalign: 00005597376B6630:128 @16 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer add: 9: 60000:1485863149318 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http finalize request: -4, "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" a:1, c:2 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http request count:2 blk:0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376F7B40 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http run request: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream check client, write event:1, "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream recv(): -1 (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376F7BA0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376F7BA0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream request: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream send request handler 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream send request 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream send request body 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 chain writer buf fl:1 s:415 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 chain writer in: 00005597376BB4E0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 writev: 415 of 415 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 chain writer out: 0000000000000000 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer del: 9: 1485863149318 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer add: 9: 60000:1485863149318 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376E5B90 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376F7BA0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376E5B90 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream request: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream process header 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 malloc: 00005597376BBBE0:4096 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 recv: fd:9 559 of 4096 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy status 404 "404 Not Found" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "X-Powered-By: Express" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "access-control-allow-origin: *" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "content-type: application/json; charset=UTF-8" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "content-length: 331" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "connection: Close" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Vary: Accept-Encoding" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header: "Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 11:44:49 GMT" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy header done 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 xslt filter header 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found Server: nginx/1.10.0 (Ubuntu) Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 11:44:49 GMT Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8 Content-Length: 331 Connection: keep-alive X-Powered-By: Express access-control-allow-origin: * Vary: Accept-Encoding 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write new buf t:1 f:0 00005597376BB7F0, pos 00005597376BB7F0, size: 264 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http write filter: l:0 f:0 s:264 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http cacheable: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http proxy filter init s:404 h:0 c:0 l:331 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream process upstream 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe read upstream: 1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe preread: 331 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 readv: 1, last:3537 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 readv() not ready (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe recv chain: -2 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe buf free s:0 t:1 f:0 00005597376BBBE0, pos 00005597376BBCC4, size: 331 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe length: 331 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 input buf #0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe write downstream: 1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe write downstream flush in 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http output filter "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http copy filter: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 image filter 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 xslt filter body 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http postpone filter "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 00005597376BBA30 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 00005597376BB7F0, pos 00005597376BB7F0, size: 264 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write new buf t:1 f:0 00005597376BBBE0, pos 00005597376BBCC4, size: 331 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http write filter: l:0 f:0 s:595 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http copy filter: 0 "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 pipe write downstream done 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer: 9, old: 1485863149318, new: 1485863149382 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream exit: 0000000000000000 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 finalize http upstream request: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 finalize http proxy request 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free rr peer 1 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 close http upstream connection: 9 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376B6630, unused: 48 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer del: 9: 1485863149318 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376F7BA0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 reusable connection: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http upstream temp fd: -1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http output filter "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http copy filter: "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 image filter 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 xslt filter body 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http postpone filter "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 00007FFDFE6952B0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 00005597376BB7F0, pos 00005597376BB7F0, size: 264 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write old buf t:1 f:0 00005597376BBBE0, pos 00005597376BBCC4, size: 331 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 write new buf t:0 f:0 0000000000000000, pos 0000000000000000, size: 0 file: 0, size: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http write filter: l:1 f:0 s:595 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http write filter limit 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 writev: 595 of 595 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http write filter 0000000000000000 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http copy filter: 0 "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http finalize request: 0, "/kibana-test/_plugin/kibana?" a:1, c:1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 set http keepalive handler 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http close request 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http log handler 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 posix_memalign: 00005597376BCBF0:4096 @16 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376BBBE0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376C7F70, unused: 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376BABD0, unused: 104 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376BCBF0, unused: 3856 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376D53B0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 hc free: 0000000000000000 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 hc busy: 0000000000000000 0 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 reusable connection: 1 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 event timer add: 8: 65000:1485863154382 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 post event 00005597376E5B30 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 delete posted event 00005597376E5B30 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 http keepalive handler 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 malloc: 00005597376D53B0:1024 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 recv: fd:8 -1 of 1024 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 recv() not ready (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) 2017/01/31 11:44:49 [debug] 15308#15308: *1 free: 00005597376D53B0

推荐答案

我认为您需要将location =/kibana-test放在location =/之前，因为否则，nginx将获得其第一个匹配项，并且将不再匹配

I think you need to put the location= /kibana-test before the location= /, Because otherwise nginx will get its first match and will not match further