Python urllib/Requests下载文件失败，但浏览器下载失败

编程入门行业动态更新时间:2024-10-28 09:29:08

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我正在尝试下载此zip file。该压缩文件可通过Chrome正确下载，但使用请求或urllib失败，出现错误400 Bad Request。

>> import requests >> import urllib >> url = 'prd-enforce-xfr-02.dol.gov/../data_catalog/EBSA/ebsa_ocats_20150703.csv.zip' >> r = requests.get(url) >> r.ok False >> r.headers {'content-length': '254', 'content-encoding': 'gzip', 'vary': 'Accept-Encoding', 'server': 'Apache/2.2.14 (Ubuntu)', 'connection': 'close', 'date': 'Tue, 07 Jul 2015 20:39:55 GMT', 'content-type': 'text/html; charset=iso-8859-1'} >> r <Response [400]> >> r.text u'<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"> <html><head> <title>400 Bad Request</title> </head><body> <h1>Bad Request</h1> <p>Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand.<br /> </p> <hr> <address>Apache/2.2.14 (Ubuntu) Server at prd-enforce-xfr-02.dol.gov Port 80</address> </body></html> ' >> z = urllib.urlopen(url) >> z.read() '<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN"> <html><head> <title>400 Bad Request</title> </head><body> <h1>Bad Request</h1> <p>Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand.<br /> </p> <hr> <address>Apache/2.2.14 (Ubuntu) Server at prd-enforce-xfr-02.dol.gov Port 80</address> </body></html> '

我尝试过的事情(失败了)：