Akka SLF4J logback配置和用法

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本文介绍了Akka SLF4J logback配置和用法的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧! 问题描述

我已完成以下步骤尝试为我的Akka应用程序配置日志记录:

I have done the following steps to try and configure logging for my akka application:

  • 创建了一个application.conf文件,并将其放在src/main/resources中.看起来像:

  • created an application.conf file and placed it in src/main/resources. It looks like:

akka { event-handlers = ["akka.event.slf4j.Slf4jEventHandler"] loglevel = "INFO" }

创建了一个logback.xml文件并将其放置在src/main/resources中.看起来像:

created a logback.xml file and placed it in src/main/resources. It looks like:

<configuration> <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.fileappender"> <File>./logs/akka.log</File> <encoder> <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%-5level] %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <root level="info"> <appender-ref ref="FILE" /> </root> </configuration>

  • 在我的.scala sbt构建文件中添加了以下内容:

  • added the following to my .scala sbt build file:

    libraryDependencies += "com.typesafe.akka" % "akka-slf4j" % "2.0.3", libraryDependencies += "ch.qos.logback" % "logback-classic" % "1.0.9" lazy val logback = "ch.qos.logback" % "logback-classic" % "1.0.9"

    尝试使用此代码进行记录:

    attempted this code to log:

    import akka.event.Logging val log = Logging(context.system, this) log.info("...")

    我得到的只是标准输出日志记录,没有使用日志创建日志文件.

    All I am getting is standard output logging, no log file creation with the logs.

    我错过了一步吗?还是配置错误?

    Have I missed a step ? Or misconfigured something?

    推荐答案

    通过这种安排,我可以使用akka.event.Logging,无需指定SLF4J实例.

    With this arrangement I can use an akka.event.Logging, no need to specify SLF4J instance.

    (2013年12月13日测试)

    (tested 13 Dec 2013)

    我得到控制台日志并记录到文件. 为了证明这不是内置记录器,我更改为包括%X {akkaTimestamp},如下所述:

    I get console logging and logging to a file. To prove this is not built-in logger I changed to include %X{akkaTimestamp} as explained here:

    doc.akka.io/docs/akka/snapshot/scala/logging.html

    build.sbt

    build.sbt

    library dependencies: (Akka version 2.2.3) ... "com.typesafe.akka" %% "akka-slf4j" % "2.2.3" "ch.qos.logback" % "logback-classic" % "1.0.9" ...

    src/main/resources/application.conf

    src/main/resources/application.conf

    akka { loggers = ["akka.event.slf4j.Slf4jLogger"] loglevel = "INFO" }

    src/main/resources/logback.xml

    src/main/resources/logback.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration> <appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <target>System.out</target> <encoder> <pattern>%X{akkaTimestamp} %-5level[%thread] %logger{0} - %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender"> <file>log/akka.log</file> <append>false</append> <encoder> <pattern>%date{yyyy-MM-dd} %X{akkaTimestamp} %-5level[%thread] %logger{1} - %msg%n</pattern> </encoder> </appender> <logger name="akka" level="INFO" /> <root level="DEBUG"> <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/> <appender-ref ref="FILE"/> </root> </configuration>

    当我使用ActorLogging混合并直接创建Logging时,这种安排有效:

    This arrangement works when I use an ActorLogging mixin and also create a Logging directly:

    import akka.event.Logging val log = Logging(context.system, classOf[NameOfYourActor]) log.info("good luck!")
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    Akka SLF4J logback配置和用法

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