在Team Foundation Server中，什么是构建代理和控制器?

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我无法在Team Foundation中掌握构建服务器的概念.有人可以解释吗?另外，基础服务器中的构建代理和控制器是什么?

I am unable to grasp the concept of build server in Team foundation. Can anybody explain ? Also what is the build agent and controller in the foundation server ?

推荐答案

在TFS中，构建系统由两个主要结构组成:构建控制器和构建代理

In TFS, the build system consists of two main constructs: the Build controller and the Build agents.

Controller的工作是将构建请求排队并将其发送到最可用的"构建代理. Agent的工作是执行实际的构建.

The Controller's job is to queue build requests and send them to the "most available" build agent. The Agent's job is to perform the actual build.

此设置可让您轻松成长为构建场"，控制器可将其分发给任意数量的代理，从而无需重新设计即可扩展构建平台.

This setup allows you to easy grow into a "Build Farm", which the controller is dispatching to any number of agents, allowing your build platform to scale without being redesigned.

短语构建服务器"或构建机器"仅表示在其上运行构建控制器，构建代理(或两者)的服务器.在较小的商店中，您可能只有一台构建机器，并且盒子可能还会执行其他一些操作.

The phrase "build server" or "build machine" simply indicates a server on which the build controller, the build agent(S), or both run. In a smaller shop, you'd probably only have one build machine and it's likely that box would also be doing some other actions.

MSDN信息以及任何#个博客都很好.

The MSDN info is pretty good on this, as are any # of blogs.

MSDN:构建机器 msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/ms181712.aspx

MSDN: Build Machines msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/ms181712.aspx

MSDN构建控制器 msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/ee330987.aspx

MSDN Build Controllers msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/ee330987.aspx

MSDN构建代理 msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/bb399135.aspx

MSDN Build Agents msdn.microsoft/en-us/library/bb399135.aspx