大多数情况下，似乎spock测试都是以相同的顺序执行的.
it seems that spock tests are executed in the same order, most of the time.
是否可以设置一些选项以随机顺序执行它们?
Is it possible to set some option to execute them in a random order?
更新:当tim_yates评论测试应该隔离，顺序无关紧要"时，我想我应该解释一下我为什么要拥有此功能...
Update: as tim_yates commented "tests should be isolated, and order shouldn't matter", I think I should explain why I would like to have this feature...
我们进行了一次代码撤退，试图将测试变成绿色.因此，我们在被测类中实现了一个状态，然后将其用于返回所有测试的corerct结果.
We had a code retreat where we tried to just tried to turn the tests green. So we implemented a state in the class under test which then would be used to return the corerct result for all tests.
为了避免这种邪恶的编码，我认为最好以随机顺序执行测试:-)
To avoid such evil coding, I thought it would be great to execute tests in random order :-)
推荐答案
在 LeonardBrünings建议之后，我已替换了基于扩展的解决方案Sputnik使用注释驱动的扩展名.
After Leonard Brünings suggestion, I've replaced the solution based on extending Sputnik with using annotation-driven extension.
您可以创建自己的Spock扩展，以使功能随机化.请考虑以下示例.
You can create your own Spock extension that randomizes features. Consider the following example.
package com.github.wololock import spock.lang.Specification @RandomizedOrder class RandomSpockSpec extends Specification { def "test 1"() { when: def number = 1 then: println "[${new Date().format("HH:mm:ss.SSS")}] number ${number}" } def "test 2"() { when: def number = 2 then: println "[${new Date().format("HH:mm:ss.SSS")}] number ${number}" } def "test 3"() { when: def number = 3 then: println "[${new Date().format("HH:mm:ss.SSS")}] number ${number}" } def "test 4"() { when: def number = 4 then: println "[${new Date().format("HH:mm:ss.SSS")}] number ${number}" } def "test 5"() { when: def number = 5 then: println "[${new Date().format("HH:mm:ss.SSS")}] number ${number}" } }src/test/groovy/com/github/wololock/RandomSpockSpec.groovy
此规范包含5个将数字输出到控制台的功能.我们使用自定义的@RandomizeOrder注释(请参见 由注释驱动的本地扩展程序" 文档).首先，我们创建一个注释类.
This specification contains 5 features that prints numbers to the console. We use a custom @RandomizeOrder annotation (see "Annotation-Driven Local Extension" docs). Firstly, we create an annotation class.
package com.github.wololock import org.spockframework.runtime.extension.AbstractAnnotationDrivenExtension import org.spockframework.runtime.model.SpecInfo final class RandomizedOrderExtension extends AbstractAnnotationDrivenExtension<RandomizedOrder> { public static final String SPOCK_RANDOM_ORDER_SEED = "spock.random.order.seed" private static final long seed = System.getProperty(SPOCK_RANDOM_ORDER_SEED)?.toLong() ?: System.nanoTime() static { println "Random seed used: ${seed}\nYou can re-run the test with predefined seed by passing -D${SPOCK_RANDOM_ORDER_SEED}=${seed}\n\n" } @Override void visitSpecAnnotation(RandomizedOrder annotation, SpecInfo spec) { final Random random = new Random(seed) final List<Integer> order = (0..(spec.features.size())) as ArrayList Collections.shuffle(order, random) spec.features.each { feature -> feature.executionOrder = order.pop() } } }src/test/groovy/com/github/wololock/RandomizedOrderExtension.groovy
此扩展只做一件事-在visitSpec访问者方法中，我们将随机执行顺序分配给所有功能方法.它支持预定义的种子，因此，每当您要重新创建特定订单时，都可以从控制台读取种子值，并在下一次运行时将其传递.例如，以下添加了-Dspock.random.order.seed=1618636504276的参数将使用预定义的种子对特征进行混洗.
This extension does one thing - in the visitSpec visitor method we assign a random execution order to all feature methods. It supports predefined seed, so whenever you want to re-create a specific order, you can read the seed value from the console and you can pass it in the next run. For instance, the following parameter added -Dspock.random.order.seed=1618636504276 will shuffle features using predefined seed.
运行带有@RandomizedOrder注释的测试时，我们将看到与声明顺序不同的方法.
When we run the test annotated with @RandomizedOrder we will see methods in the order different than the declaration order.
更多推荐
是否可以随机执行Spock测试的顺序?
发布评论