编辑:问题在阅读回复后被修改。它是如何使用.NET 2.0在使用块中抛出异常?但我实际上正在寻找一种在使用块中捕获这些异常的方法。
我正在寻找更多的细节在一个使用块中滚动我自己的捕获块。
编辑:我想避免的是不得不使用try / catch / finally在我的使用块像@Blair显示。但是也许这是一个非问题...
编辑:@Blair,这正是我正在寻找的,谢谢详细的回复!
解决方案我真的不明白这个问题 - 你通常会抛出异常。 如果 MyThing 实现 IDisposable ,那么:
using(MyThing thing = new MyThing()) { ... throw new ApplicationException(oops); }和 thing.Dispose try { ... using(MyThing thing = new MyThing()) { ... } ... } catch(异常e) { .... } 终于 { ....
(或者将try / catch / finally放在使用中):
using(MyThing thing = new MyThing()) { ... try { ... } catch(异常e) { .... } finally { .... } ... } // thing.Dispose现在调用或者您可以使用展开,并显式调用 Dispose code> finally block as @Quarrelsome演示,添加任何额外的异常处理或-recovery代码,您需要在 finally (或 catch )。
编辑:回应到@Toran Billups,如果您需要处理异常,除非确保调用 Dispose 方法,否则您必须使用使用和 try / catch / finally 或使用展开 - 我不认为有其他方法来完成你想要的。
I'm trying to leverage the using block more and more these days when I have an object that implements IDisposable but one thing I have not figured out is how to catch an exception as I would in a normal try/catch/finally ... any code samples to point me in the right direction?
Edit: The question was modified after reading through the replies. It was "How to Throw an exception in a using block with .NET 2.0?" but I was actually looking for a way to catch these exceptions inside a using block.
I'm looking for more detail on rolling my own catching block inside a using block.
Edit: What I wanted to avoid is having to use a try/catch/finally inside my using block like @Blair showed. But maybe this is a non issue...
Edit: @Blair, this is exactly what I was looking for, thanks for the detailed reply!
解决方案I don't really understand the question - you throw an exception as you normally would. If MyThing implements IDisposable, then:
using ( MyThing thing = new MyThing() ) { ... throw new ApplicationException("oops"); }And thing.Dispose will be called as you leave the block, as the exception's thrown. If you want to combine a try/catch/finally and a using, you can either nest them:
try { ... using ( MyThing thing = new MyThing() ) { ... } ... } catch ( Exception e ) { .... } finally { .... }(Or put the try/catch/finally in the using):
using ( MyThing thing = new MyThing() ) { ... try { ... } catch ( Exception e ) { .... } finally { .... } ... } // thing.Dispose is called nowOr you can unroll the using and explicitly call Dispose in the finally block as @Quarrelsome demonstrated, adding any extra exception-handling or -recovery code that you need in the finally (or in the catch).
EDIT: In response to @Toran Billups, if you need to process exceptions aside from ensuring that your Dispose method is called, you'll either have to use a using and try/catch/finally or unroll the using - I don't thinks there's any other way to accomplish what you want.
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如何在.NET 2.0的使用块中捕获异常?
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