rails无法加载此类文件

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本文介绍了rails无法加载此类文件-耙(LoadError)的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧! 问题描述

我想在Heroku中推送我的第一个应用程序,但是我的推送失败.我的外壳中有这个错误;

I want to push my first application in Heroku, but my push failed. I have this error in my shell;

Bundle completed (197.95s) remote: Cleaning up the bundler cache. remote: -----> Installing node-v12.16.2-linux-x64 remote: -----> Installing yarn-v1.22.4 remote: Detected manifest file, assuming assets were compiled locally remote: -----> Detecting rails configuration remote: -----> Detecting rake tasks remote: remote: ! remote: ! Could not detect rake tasks remote: ! ensure you can run `$ bundle exec rake -P` against your app remote: ! and using the production group of your Gemfile. remote: ! /tmp/build_edcc391d/bin/rake:4:in `require': cannot load such file -- rake (LoadError) remote: ! from /tmp/build_edcc391d/bin/rake:4:in `<main>' remote: ! remote: /tmp/codon/tmp/buildpacks/50d5eddf222a9b7326028041d4e6509f915ccf2c/lib/language_pack/helpers/rake_runner.rb:106:in `load_rake_tasks!': Could not detect rake tasks (LanguagePack::Helpers::RakeRunner::CannotLoadRakefileError) remote: ensure you can run `$ bundle exec rake -P` against your app remote: and using the production group of your Gemfile. remote: /tmp/build_edcc391d/bin/rake:4:in `require': cannot load such file -- rake (LoadError) remote: from /tmp/build_edcc391d/bin/rake:4:in `<main>' remote: from /tmp/codon/tmp/buildpacks/50d5eddf222a9b7326028041d4e6509f915ccf2c/lib/language_pack/ruby.rb:1106:in `rake' remote: from /tmp/codon/tmp/buildpacks/50d5eddf222a9b7326028041d4e6509f915ccf2c/lib/language_pack/rails2.rb:85:in `has_jobs_work_task?' bla bla bla

所以,这是我的Gemfile

So, this is my Gemfile

source 'rubygems' git_source(:github) { |repo| "github/#{repo}.git" } ruby '2.7.2' # Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails' gem 'rails', '~> 6.1.0' # Use postgresql as the database for Active Record gem 'pg', '~> 1.1' # Use Puma as the app server gem 'puma', '~> 5.0' # Use SCSS for stylesheets gem 'sass-rails', '>= 6' # Transpile app-like JavaScript. Read more: github/rails/webpacker gem 'webpacker', '~> 5.0' # Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: github/rails/jbuilder gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.7' # Use Redis adapter to run Action Cable in production # gem 'redis', '~> 4.0' # Use Active Model has_secure_password gem 'bcrypt' # Use Active Storage variant # gem 'image_processing', '~> 1.2' # Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb #gem 'bootsnap', '>= 1.5.1', require: true group :development, :test do # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console gem 'byebug', platforms: [:mri, :mingw, :x64_mingw] end group :development do # Access an interactive console on exception pages or by calling 'console' anywhere in the code. gem 'web-console', '>= 4.1.0' # Display performance information such as SQL time and flame graphs for each request in your browser. # Can be configured to work on production as well see: github/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/blob/master/README.md gem 'rack-mini-profiler', '~> 2.0' gem 'listen', '~> 3.3' # Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: github/rails/spring gem 'spring' end group :test do # Adds support for Capybara system testing and selenium driver gem 'capybara', '>= 3.26' gem 'selenium-webdriver' # Easy installation and use of web drivers to run system tests with browsers gem 'webdrivers' end # Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem gem 'tzinfo-data', platforms: [:mingw, :mswin, :x64_mingw, :jruby] gem 'faker' gem 'table_print' gem 'bootstrap' gem 'jquery-rails' gem 'rake' gem 'rack-timeout'

我想我尝试了一切.这是我尝试解决此错误的方法;

I think I tried everything. Here is what I tried for resolve this error;

  • 在我的Gemfile中添加gem"rake"和gem"rack-timeout"
  • 捆绑安装
  • git commit -m修改后的Gemfile.lock"
  • 添加RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES环境.到您的服务器.
  • RAILS_ENV =生产包执行者rake资产:预编译(如果我运行RAILS_ENV = production bundle exec rake asset:precompile,我有这个)
sh: /Users/mac/Library/Mobile: No such file or directory sh: /Users/mac/Library/Mobile: No such file or directory Warning: you are using an unstable release of Node.js (v15.4.0). If you encounter issues with Node.js, consider switching to an Active LTS release. More info: docs.npmjs/try-the-latest-stable-version-of-node Everything's up-to-date. Nothing to do

  • git添加公共/资产
  • git commit -m供应商编译的资产"
  • ...
  • 但是什么也没有,我一次又一次遇到此错误...如果有人可以帮助我,我将非常感激.

    But nothing, I have this error again and again ... If anyone can help me I will be very grateful.

    谢谢.

    推荐答案

    确定

    remote: rubygems/ specs: actioncable (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) nio4r (~> 2.0) websocket-driver (>= 0.6.1) actionmailbox (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) activejob (= 6.1.0) activerecord (= 6.1.0) activestorage (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) mail (>= 2.7.1) actionmailer (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) actionview (= 6.1.0) activejob (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) mail (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.4) rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0) actionpack (6.1.0) actionview (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) rack (~> 2.0, >= 2.0.9) rack-test (>= 0.6.3) rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0) rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.0, >= 1.2.0) actiontext (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) activerecord (= 6.1.0) activestorage (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) nokogiri (>= 1.8.5) actionview (6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) builder (~> 3.1) erubi (~> 1.4) rails-dom-testing (~> 2.0) rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.1, >= 1.2.0) activejob (6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) globalid (>= 0.3.6) activemodel (6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) activerecord (6.1.0) activemodel (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) activestorage (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) activejob (= 6.1.0) activerecord (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) marcel (~> 0.3.1) mimemagic (~> 0.3.2) activesupport (6.1.0) concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.2) i18n (>= 1.6, < 2) minitest (>= 5.1) tzinfo (~> 2.0) zeitwerk (~> 2.3) addressable (2.7.0) public_suffix (>= 2.0.2, < 5.0) autoprefixer-rails (10.1.0.0) execjs bcrypt (3.1.16) bindex (0.8.1) bootstrap (4.5.3) autoprefixer-rails (>= 9.1.0) popper_js (>= 1.14.3, < 2) sassc-rails (>= 2.0.0) builder (3.2.4) byebug (11.1.3) capybara (3.34.0) addressable mini_mime (>= 0.1.3) nokogiri (~> 1.8) rack (>= 1.6.0) rack-test (>= 0.6.3) regexp_parser (~> 1.5) xpath (~> 3.2) childprocess (3.0.0) concurrent-ruby (1.1.7) crass (1.0.6) erubi (1.10.0) execjs (2.7.0) faker (2.15.1) i18n (>= 1.6, < 2) ffi (1.14.2) globalid (0.4.2) activesupport (>= 4.2.0) i18n (1.8.5) concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0) jbuilder (2.10.1) activesupport (>= 5.0.0) jquery-rails (4.4.0) rails-dom-testing (>= 1, < 3) railties (>= 4.2.0) thor (>= 0.14, < 2.0) listen (3.3.3) rb-fsevent (~> 0.10, >= 0.10.3) rb-inotify (~> 0.9, >= 0.9.10) loofah (2.8.0) crass (~> 1.0.2) nokogiri (>= 1.5.9) mail (2.7.1) mini_mime (>= 0.1.1) marcel (0.3.3) mimemagic (~> 0.3.2) method_source (1.0.0) mimemagic (0.3.5) mini_mime (1.0.2) mini_portile2 (2.4.0) minitest (5.14.2) nio4r (2.5.4) nokogiri (1.10.10) mini_portile2 (~> 2.4.0) pg (1.2.3) popper_js (1.16.0) public_suffix (4.0.6) puma (5.1.1) nio4r (~> 2.0) rack (2.2.3) rack-mini-profiler (2.3.0) rack (>= 1.2.0) rack-proxy (0.6.5) rack rack-test (1.1.0) rack (>= 1.0, < 3) rack-timeout (0.6.0) rails (6.1.0) actioncable (= 6.1.0) actionmailbox (= 6.1.0) actionmailer (= 6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) actiontext (= 6.1.0) actionview (= 6.1.0) activejob (= 6.1.0) activemodel (= 6.1.0) activerecord (= 6.1.0) activestorage (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) bundler (>= 1.15.0) railties (= 6.1.0) sprockets-rails (>= 2.0.0) rails-dom-testing (2.0.3) activesupport (>= 4.2.0) nokogiri (>= 1.6) rails-html-sanitizer (1.3.0) loofah (~> 2.3) railties (6.1.0) actionpack (= 6.1.0) activesupport (= 6.1.0) method_source rake (>= 0.8.7) thor (~> 1.0) rake (13.0.3) rb-fsevent (0.10.4) rb-inotify (0.10.1) ffi (~> 1.0) regexp_parser (1.8.2) rubyzip (2.3.0) sass-rails (6.0.0) sassc-rails (~> 2.1, >= 2.1.1) sassc (2.4.0) ffi (~> 1.9) sassc-rails (2.1.2) railties (>= 4.0.0) sassc (>= 2.0) sprockets (> 3.0) sprockets-rails tilt selenium-webdriver (3.142.7) childprocess (>= 0.5, < 4.0) rubyzip (>= 1.2.2) semantic_range (2.3.1) spring (2.1.1) sprockets (4.0.2) concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0) rack (> 1, < 3) sprockets-rails (3.2.2) actionpack (>= 4.0) activesupport (>= 4.0) sprockets (>= 3.0.0) table_print (1.5.7) thor (1.0.1) tilt (2.0.10) tzinfo (2.0.4) concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0) web-console (4.1.0) actionview (>= 6.0.0) activemodel (>= 6.0.0) bindex (>= 0.4.0) railties (>= 6.0.0) webdrivers (4.4.2) nokogiri (~> 1.6) rubyzip (>= 1.3.0) selenium-webdriver (>= 3.0, < 4.0) webpacker (5.2.1) activesupport (>= 5.2) rack-proxy (>= 0.6.1) railties (>= 5.2) semantic_range (>= 2.3.0) websocket-driver (0.7.3) websocket-extensions (>= 0.1.0) websocket-extensions (0.1.5) xpath (3.2.0) nokogiri (~> 1.8) zeitwerk (2.4.2) PLATFORMS x86_64-darwin-17 DEPENDENCIES bcrypt bootstrap byebug capybara (>= 3.26) faker jbuilder (~> 2.7) jquery-rails listen (~> 3.3) pg (~> 1.1) puma (~> 5.0) rack-mini-profiler (~> 2.0) rack-timeout rails (~> 6.1.0) rake sass-rails (>= 6) selenium-webdriver spring table_print tzinfo-data web-console (>= 4.1.0) webdrivers webpacker (~> 5.0) RUBY VERSION ruby 2.7.2p137 BUNDLED WITH 2.2.3

    编辑我只是将PLATFORMS x86_64-darwin-17换成红宝石.现在我有很多这样的错误;

    EDIT I just remplace in PLATFORMS x86_64-darwin-17 to ruby. And now I have a lot of errors like this;

    remote: ! remote: ! Could not detect rake tasks remote: ! ensure you can run `$ bundle exec rake -P` against your app remote: ! and using the production group of your Gemfile. remote: ! rake about remote: ! environment remote: ! rake action_mailbox:ingress:environment remote: ! rake action_mailbox:ingress:exim remote: ! action_mailbox:ingress:environment remote: ! rake action_mailbox:ingress:postfix remote: ! action_mailbox:ingress:environment remote: ! rake action_mailbox:ingress:qmail remote: ! action_mailbox:ingress:environment remote: ! rake action_mailbox:install remote: ! rake action_mailbox:install:migrations remote: ! rake action_text:install remote: ! rake action_text:install:migrations remote: ! rake active_storage:install remote: ! environment remote: ! rake active_storage:install:migrations remote: ! rake active_storage:update remote: ! environment remote: ! rake app:binstub:yarn remote: ! rake app:template remote: ! environment remote: ! rake app:templates:copy remote: ! rake app:update remote: ! update:configs remote: ! update:bin remote: ! update:active_storage remote: ! update:upgrade_guide_info remote: ! rake app:update:active_storage remote: ! rake app:update:bin bla bla bla

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rails无法加载此类文件

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