API'variant.getExternalNativeBuildTasks()'已过时，并已替换为'variant.getExternalNativeBuildProvid

本文介绍了API'variant.getExternalNativeBuildTasks()'已过时，并已替换为'variant.getExternalNativeBuildProviders()的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！ 问题描述

使用带有gradle插件版本3.3.0-alpha11的Android Studio 3.3 Canary 11.尝试同步gradle时抛出以下错误

Using Android Studio 3.3 Canary 11 with the gradle plugin version 3.3.0-alpha11. It throws the following error when trying to sync gradle

WARNING: API 'variant.getExternalNativeBuildTasks()' is obsolete and has been replaced with 'variant.getExternalNativeBuildProviders()'. It will be removed at the end of 2019. For more information, see d.android/r/tools/task-configuration- avoidance Affected Modules: app

点击错误会将我引导至gradle文件中的这一行

Clicking on the error leads me to this line in the gradle file

applicationVariants.all { variant -> variant.outputs.all { outputFileName = "${variant.name}-${variant.versionName}.apk" } }

我到底需要在这里更改什么?

What exactly do I need to change here?

项目build.gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. buildscript { repositories { jcenter() mavenCentral() // jcenter() works as well because it pulls from Maven Central maven { url "maven.google" } google() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0-alpha11' // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong // in the individual module build.gradle files classpath "io.realm:realm-gradle-plugin:4.1.1" classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.1' classpath 'com.google.firebase:firebase-plugins:1.1.5' } } allprojects { repositories { jcenter() maven { url "maven.google" } } } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir } // Define versions in a single place ext { // Sdk and tools minSdkVersion = 21 targetSdkVersion = 27 compileSdkVersion = 27 buildToolsVersion = '27.0.3' // App dependencies supportLibraryVersion = '27.1.1' appCompactLibraryVersion = '27.1.1' playServicesVersion = '15.0.1' firebaseVersionCore = '16.0.1' firebaseVersionPerf = '16.0.0' firebaseVersionMessaging = '17.1.0' //lottie lottieVersion = '2.5.0' }

app build.gradle

app build.gradle

buildscript { repositories { maven { url 'maven.fabric.io/public' } } dependencies { classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.25.4' } buildscript { repositories { maven { url "maven.google" } maven { url 'maven.fabric.io/public' } mavenCentral() } dependencies { // These docs use an open ended version so that our plugin // can be updated quickly in response to Android tooling updates // We recommend changing it to the latest version from our changelog: // docs.fabric.io/android/changelog.html#fabric-gradle-plugin classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:' } } } apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply plugin: 'com.google.firebase.firebase-perf' repositories { maven { url 'maven.fabric.io/public' } } apply plugin: 'io.fabric' apply plugin: 'realm-android' android { realm { syncEnabled = false } dexOptions { javaMaxHeapSize "4g" } compileSdkVersion rootProject.extpileSdkVersion defaultConfig { applicationId "example" minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion multiDexEnabled true versionCode mVersionCode versionName mVersionName vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true } compileOptions { sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8 } buildTypes { applicationVariants.all { variant -> variant.outputs.all { outputFileName = "${variant.name}-${variant.versionName}.apk" } } release { shrinkResources true minifyEnabled true useProguard true proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' lintOptions { disable 'MissingTranslation' } applicationVariants.all { variant -> variant.outputs.all { outputFileName = "${variant.name}-${variant.versionName}.apk" } } } debug { shrinkResources true minifyEnabled true useProguard true debuggable true versionNameSuffix '-DEBUG' proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'debug-proguard-rules.pro' ext.enableCrashlytics = false crunchPngs false } } flavorDimensions "default" lintOptions { checkReleaseBuilds false } packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt' exclude 'META-INF/license.txt' exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt' exclude 'META-INF/LGPL2.1' } buildToolsVersion '28.0.2' } configurations { implementation.exclude group: "org.apache.httpcomponents", module: "httpclient" } dependencies { implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs') implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:$rootProject.appCompactLibraryVersion" implementation "com.android.support:support-compat:$rootProject.supportLibraryVersion" implementation "com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:$rootProject.supportLibraryVersion" implementation "com.android.support:cardview-v7:$rootProject.supportLibraryVersion" implementation "com.android.support:design:$rootProject.supportLibraryVersion" api 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0' api 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.11.0' api 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.10.0' implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.2' implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0' implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2' implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.3.0' implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3' implementation 'com.daimajia.easing:library:2.0@aar' implementation 'com.daimajia.androidanimations:library:2.3@aar' implementation 'com.akexorcist:googledirectionlibrary:1.0.5' implementation 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.1' implementation 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.3.0' // Wifi hotspot library implementation 'cc.mvdan.accesspoint:library:0.2.0' implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3' implementation 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.10.3' api "com.airbnb.android:lottie:$rootProject.lottieVersion" implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:27.1.1' implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.8.1' debugImplementation 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android:1.5.4' releaseImplementation 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android-no-op:1.5.4' implementation 'com.googlecode.libphonenumber:libphonenumber:8.2.0' implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast-framework:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-identity:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-awareness:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-drive:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:$rootProject.playServicesVersion" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:$rootProject.firebaseVersionCore" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:$rootProject.firebaseVersionPerf" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:$rootProject.firebaseVersionMessaging" implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:$rootProject.firebaseVersionCore" api('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.8.0@aar') { transitive = true } api('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:answers:1.4.1@aar') { transitive = true } annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.8.1' api project(path: ':libraryBTHelper') api project(':bkk_rush') debugApi 'com.amitshekhar.android:debug-db:1.0.3' api "org.jdeferred:jdeferred-android-aar:1.2.6" implementation 'com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:27.1.1' } apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

我在app/build.gradle文件中略过了一些常量和其他敏感信息.

I have skipped out a few constants and other sensitive information in the app/build.gradle file.

推荐答案

此问题已在其最新版本'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.30.0'

The issue has been fixed in their latest release 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.30.0'

请使用 1.30.0

buildscript { // ... repositories, etc. ... dependencies { // ...other dependencies ... classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.30.0' } }

有关更多详细信息， github/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/198#issuecomment-473435453