Hibernate中的@Convert不能与Spring 4一起工作，java.lang.NoSuchMethodError：org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAt

本文介绍了Hibernate中的@Convert不能与Spring 4一起工作，java.lang.NoSuchMethodError：org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter（Ljava / lang / Class;）V的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！ 问题描述 <project xmlns:xsi="www.w3/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="maven.apache/POM/4.0.0" xsi:schemaLocation="maven.apache/POM/4.0.0 maven.apache/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.aratan.myapp</groupId> <artifactId>reporting-module</artifactId> <version>A1</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <build> <finalName>reporting-module</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> <configuration> <!-- or whatever version you use --> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.3</version> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>copy</goal> </goals> <configuration> <artifactItems> <artifactItem> <groupId>com.github.jsimone</groupId> <artifactId>webapp-runner</artifactId> <version>8.0.30.2</version> <destFileName>webapp-runner.jar</destFileName> </artifactItem> </artifactItems> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <path>/reporting-module</path> <!--<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>--> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> <properties> <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> <!-- Generic properties --> <java.version>1.7</java.version> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <!-- Web --> <jsp.version>2.2</jsp.version> <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version> <servlet.version>3.0</servlet.version> <tomcat.version>7.0.57</tomcat.version> <!--<tomcat.version>8.0.30</tomcat.version>--> <!-- Spring --> <org.springframework.version>4.1.4.RELEASE</org.springframework.version> <!-- Hibernate / JPA --> <hibernate.version>4.2.1.Final</hibernate.version> <!-- Logging --> <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version> <!-- Test --> <junit.version>4.11</junit.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <!-- Spring MVC --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> <!-- Exclude Project-E from Project-B --> <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-websocket</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring and Transactions --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> </dependency> <!--Hibernate--> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <!--&lt;!&ndash; mvnrepository/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-tools &ndash;&gt;--> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>hibernate-tools</artifactId>--> <!--<version>4.0.0-CR1</version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <!--&lt;!&ndash; mvnrepository/artifact/javax.persistence/persistence-api &ndash;&gt;--> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>--> <!--<version>RELEASE</version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/org.hibernate.javax.persistence/hibernate-jpa-2.1-api --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.1-api</artifactId> <version>1.0.0.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- Other Web dependencies --> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>--> <!--<version>2.5</version>--> <!--<scope>provided</scope>--> <!--</dependency>--> <dependency> <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.20100224</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>${jstl.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <version>${jsp.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Websocket & Tomcat --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-catalina</artifactId> <version>${tomcat.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-embed-websocket</artifactId> <version>${tomcat.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- Logging with SLF4J --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>jackson-datatype-hibernate4</artifactId>--> <!--<version>2.7</version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>2.8.2</version> </dependency> <!-- JWT --> <dependency> <groupId>com.auth0</groupId> <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <!-- Test Artifacts --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${org.springframework.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- Exec cmd --> <!-- dependency> <groupId>org.apachemons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-exec</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency --> <!-- Google GSON --> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.2.4</version> </dependency> <!-- MySQL --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.29</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> <version>1.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.mail</groupId> <artifactId>mail</artifactId> <version>1.4</version> </dependency> <!-- Templating --> <!-- dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> <version>2.3.21</version> </dependency --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-remote-shell</artifactId> <version>1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-slf4j-impl</artifactId> <version>2.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>jul-to-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.fusesource.mqtt-client</groupId> <artifactId>mqtt-client</artifactId> <version>1.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-batch</artifactId> <version>1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <!--<dependency>--> <!--<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>--> <!--<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-batch</artifactId>--> <!--<version>1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>--> <!--</dependency>--> <!----> <!-- File upload (MultiPartResolver) --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> <!-- makesure correct version here --> </dependency> <!-- SFTP Connection via JSch --> <!-- dependency> <groupId>com.jcraft</groupId> <artifactId>jsch</artifactId> <version>0.1.51</version> </dependency --> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/com.opencsv/opencsv --> <dependency> <groupId>com.opencsv</groupId> <artifactId>opencsv</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> </dependency> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi</artifactId> <version>3.14</version> </dependency> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/org.apache.poi/poi-ooxml --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId> <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId> <version>3.14</version> </dependency> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/org.apachemons/commons-lang3 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apachemons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.4</version> </dependency> <!-- mvnrepository/artifact/commons-beanutils/commons-beanutils --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId> <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId> <version>1.8.3</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <repositories> <repository> <id>spring-snapshots</id> <name>Spring Snapshots</name> <url>repo.spring.io/snapshot</url> <snapshots> <enabled>true</enabled> </snapshots> </repository> <repository> <id>org.apache.tomcat</id> <name>Repository hosting the jee6 artifacts</name> <url>repo2.maven/maven2/org/apache/tomcat/</url> </repository> </repositories>

package com.aratan.myapp.imports.convertor; import com.aratan.myapp.imports.constant.ImportType; import javax.persistence.AttributeConverter; import javax.persistence.Converter; /** * Created by ashishratan on 17/9/16. */ @Converter(autoApply = true) public class ImportTypeConverter implements AttributeConverter<ImportType, Integer> { @Override public Integer convertToDatabaseColumn(ImportType x) { return x.getId(); } @Override public ImportType convertToEntityAttribute(Integer y) { return ImportType.getById(y); } } org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'loginServiceImpl': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.aratan.myapp.dao.CustomerDao com.aratan.myapp.service.LoginServiceImpl.dao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'customerDaoImpl': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'getSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/aratan/myapp/config/HibernateConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter(Ljava/lang/Class;)V ...... ..... at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private com.aratan.myapp.dao.CustomerDao com.aratan.myapp.service.LoginServiceImpl.dao; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'customerDaoImpl': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'getSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/aratan/myapp/config/HibernateConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter(Ljava/lang/Class;)V at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:561) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331) ... 58 more Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'customerDaoImpl': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'getSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/aratan/myapp/config/HibernateConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter(Ljava/lang/Class;)V at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:308) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1202) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1127) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1051) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:949) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:533) ... 60 more Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'getSessionFactory' defined in class path resource [com/aratan/myapp/config/HibernateConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter(Ljava/lang/Class;)V at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1566) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1127) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1051) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:949) at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:457) at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:435) at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:559) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:169) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:305) ... 71 more Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addAttributeConverter(Ljava/lang/Class;)V at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBuilder$ConverterRegistrationDelegate.registerConverter(LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.java:389) at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.scanPackages(LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.java:311) at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:434) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1625) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1562) ... 86 more

这是使用@Convert的实体类

This is my Entity class that is using @Convert

import javax.persistence.*; @Entity @Table(name = "imports") public class Import { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; @Column(insertable = false, updatable = false) private Long tenantId; @Column // @Type(type = "com.aratan.myapp.imports.convertor.ImportType") @Convert(converter = ImportTypeConverter.class) private ImportType type; // all setter getter }

这里是我的Hibernate配置类。

here is my Hibernate config class.

package com.aratan.myapp.config; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.env.Environment; import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTemplate; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager; import org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement; import javax.sql.DataSource; import java.util.Properties; /** * Created by ashishratan on 12/8/16. */ @Configuration @EnableTransactionManagement public class HibernateConfig { // @Autowired // private Environment env; //${jdbc.driverClassName} @Value("${jdbc.driverClassName}") private String driverClassName; @Value("${jdbc.url}") private String url; @Value("${jdbc.username}") private String username; @Value("${jdbc.password}") private String password; @Value("${hibernate.dialect}") private String hibernateDialect; @Value("${hibernate.show_sql}") private String hibernateShowSql; @Value("${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}") private String hibernateHbm2ddlAuto; @Bean() public DataSource getDataSource() { DriverManagerDataSource ds = new DriverManagerDataSource(); ds.setDriverClassName(driverClassName); ds.setUrl(url); ds.setUsername(username); ds.setPassword(password); return ds; } @Bean public HibernateTransactionManager getTransactionManager(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { HibernateTransactionManager htm = new HibernateTransactionManager(); htm.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory); return htm; } @Bean public HibernateTemplate getHibernateTemplate(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { return new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory); } @Bean public LocalSessionFactoryBean getSessionFactory() { LocalSessionFactoryBean asfb = new LocalSessionFactoryBean(); asfb.setDataSource(getDataSource()); asfb.setHibernateProperties(getHibernateProperties()); asfb.setPackagesToScan("com.aratan.myapp"); return asfb; } @Bean public Properties getHibernateProperties() { Properties properties = new Properties(); properties.put("hibernate.dialect", hibernateDialect); properties.put("hibernate.show_sql", hibernateShowSql); properties.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", hibernateHbm2ddlAuto); return properties; } }

推荐答案

我通过更改 Hibernate Version 解决了此问题，问题出在 4.2.1.Final 上，并由 4.3.13.Final 它的工作原理。

I resolved this issue by changing Hibernate Version, The issue was in 4.2.1.Final, changed with 4.3.13.Final and it works.

根本原因：

Spring使用Hibernate4和LocalSessionFactoryBean类尝试通过诸如org.hibernate.cfg.Congiguartion.addConverter（....）之类的东西来注册转换器，并且此方法在hibernate中不可用4.2.1

Spring was Using Hibernate4 and LocalSessionFactoryBean class was tryinh to register the converter by Something like org.hibernate.cfg.Congiguartion.addConverter(....) and this method was not availabale in hibernate 4.2.1

更改::

<!-- Hibernate / JPA --> <hibernate.version>4.3.11.Final</hibernate.version>