前言
练习过程中使用的方法:
- 思考可能使用的词伙
- 思考可能使用的句子
- 对照自己的句子和正确的句子,写出语法错误
100句翻译:
1:经常做运动会提高人的自信:经常做运动会提高人的自信。
词伙:
regular exercise
boost/increase one’s confidence
翻译:
regular exercise can boost one’s self-confidence.
2:教学质量对学生成绩有很大的影响。
词伙:
the quality of teaching/standard of education
improve academic performance/improve grades
翻译:
The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’s academic performance.
3:家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。
词伙:
screen time
翻译:
Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.
4:经济的下滑导致失业率的上升。
词伙:
economic slowdown/economic downturn/economic recession
unemployment rate
翻译:
Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate.
5:经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者 。
词伙:
economic growth/ economic development
labor force/ a young workforce
翻译:
A country’s economic development relies on a supply of young workers.
6:工作很多的人没有时间去休息
词伙:
a heavy workload
overloaded with work
busy with work
翻译:
People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest.
7:在中国,很多学生晚上都要自习
词伙:
learn by themselves/ self-study/ self-education
翻译:
A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night.
8:文化遗址 因为城市发展而受到威胁 。
词伙:
heritage sites/ historic buildings/ cultural sites
pose a threat to, under threat
翻译:
The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites.
9:我们不能够忽视面对面的交流
词伙:
face-to-face communication
翻译:
We should not ignore face-to-face communication.
10:有些公共服务很难 做到 收支平衡
词伙:
public services, essential services
break even
翻译:
Some essential services have problems in breaking even.
11:我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境
词伙:
The social and ecomomic context
the economic climate
翻译:
We have to consider the social and economic context.
12:密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁 。
词伙:
intensive farming
species diversity, bio-diversity
翻译:
Intensive farming can pose a threat to bio-diversity.
13:平等 接受 教育 的机会 能 够 帮助 学生 解决成绩不好 的问题
词伙:
equal access to education
poor grades, poor performance, educational underachievement
翻译:
Equal access to education can help to tackle educational underachievement.
14:接触不同的文化可以促进创新
词伙:
exposure to different cultures
foster innovation, encourage creativity
翻译:
Exposure to different cultures can encourage creativity.
15:政府应该重视社会福 利 ,尤其是医疗服务。
词伙:
welfare services
healthcare, medical care
翻译:
The government should give priority to welfare services, especially the healthcare.
16:教育或许决定了人的工作前景
词伙:
hold the key to s.th
job prospect, career prospect
翻译:
Education may hold the key to one’s job prospects.
17:使用化石资源 会 对环境会造成破坏。
词伙:
fossil fuels
cause damage to the environment, cause environmental destruction
翻译:
The use of fossil fuels can cause damage to the environment.
18:建造住宅楼有助于解决城市的 拥堵 问题。
词伙:
apartment blocks, residential buildings
翻译:
Building apartment blocks helps solve overcrowding in cities.
19:贫穷的人可以通过努力工作来提高 其 社会地位
词伙:
from disadvantaged backgrounds, of low socio-economic status
improve their social status
翻译:
People from disadvantaged backgrounds can improve their social status by working hard.
20:因为全球化,人们需要和来自不同背景的人 一起 工作。
词伙:
diverse backgrounds
翻译:
Because of globalization, people need to work with those from diverse backgrouds.
21:我们需要采取措施去解决一些棘手的问题。
词伙:
take action, take steps
intractable problems, throny problems
翻译:
we need to take action to solve some intractable problems.
22:媒体通过夸大受害者的伤痛去吸引观众。
词伙:
attract public attention, attract viewer, increase ratings
sensationalise suffering
翻译:
The media attract public attention by sensationalising the victims’ suffering.
23:基因工程让人们能培育 新品种农作物 。
词伙:
nuture crop varieties
翻译:
Genetic engineering allows people to nurture crop varieties.
24:公司应该给有子女的女员工提供产假和其他帮助
词伙:
working mothers, female employees with children
maternity leave
翻译:
Companies should provide maternity leave and other helps to female employees with children.
25:不健康的生活习惯 让人们处于生病的危险之中。
词伙:
an unhealthy lifestyle
put people at risk of illness, pose health risks
翻译:
An unhealthy lifestyle may put people at risk of illness.
26:奖学金可以鼓励更多的学生去学习研究生课程。
词伙:
government grants
take postgraduate courses
翻译:
Government grants could encourage more students to take postgraduate courses.
27:社区改造为罪犯提供了获得职业技能的机会
词伙:
community service
acquire transferable skills, job skills, vocational skills
翻译:
Community service provides offenders with opportunities to acquire transferable skills.
28:法律应该将醉驾 判定 为 刑事犯罪。
词伙:
drink driving
criminal offence
翻译:
legislation should make drink driving a criminal offence.
29:乡村地区给人们提供机会去远离现代生活的压力和噪音。
词伙:
rural areas
escape pressure
modern life
翻译:
Rural areas provides peoples with opportunities to escape pressure and noise of modern life.
30:人口老龄化促使国家去 提高法定 退休年龄
词伙:
ageing population
raise the statutory retirement age
翻译:
The ageing population has prompted countries to raise the statutory retirement age.
31:信息科技的发展让人们可以在家里上课
词伙:
communication technology
attend lessons
take classes
翻译:
The development of communication technology makes people to take classes at home.
32: 学校应该允许老师强制捣蛋的小孩离开教室。
词伙:
use force to do s.th
disruptive children, unruly children
翻译:
Trachers should be permited to use force to remove disruptive children from the classroom.
33:农村的失业问题在某种程度上可以通过城乡转移 来 解决。
词伙:
rural areas, rural communities
the rural-to-urban shift
翻译:
Unemployment in rural areas can be addressed partially by the rural-to-urban shift.
34:高层建筑有时候被认为是城市 里 的 碍眼之物
词伙:
high-right buildings, tower blocks
eyesores of the city
翻译:
High-rise buildings are sometimes regarded as eyesores of the city.
35:太空科技的投资应该获得政府的支持
词伙:
space technology
government spending, government funding
翻译:
The investment in space technology should be supported by the government funding.
36:历史文物因为 其 历史重要性而被保存 。
词伙:
artefacts, historically important objects, historic relics
historical significance
翻译:
Historic relics should be preserved for their historical significance.
37:学校活动的设置要 让孩子体会到成就感和提升他们的幸福 感 。
词伙:
school activities
a sense of accomplishment, a sense of achievement
a sense of happiness, a sense of well-being, promote their well-being
翻译:
School activities can be designed to give children a sense of accomplishment and to promote their well-being.
38:一些员工被鼓励着去打破陈规 。
词伙:
break the mould
break the obsolete rules
翻译:
Some employees are encouraged to break the mould.
39: 由于交通堵塞 上下班的时间变得更长了 。
词伙:
commuting time
traffic congestion, traffic jams
翻译:
Commuting time has been prolonged because of traffic jams.
40:电脑技能可以运用到学习工作中 。
词伙:
working lives
acquire computer skills
翻译:
Computer skills can be applied in their studies as well as their working lives.
41:大部分的环境破坏都可以归咎于人类的活动。
词伙:
environmental degradation, environmental destruction, environmental problems
human activities
翻译:
The most of environmental degradation is contributed to human activities.
42:许多孩子每天接触暴力内容 。
词伙:
violent content
翻译:
Many children are exposed to violent content every day.
43:家庭环境被认为是小孩成长最重要的影响 因素 。
词伙:
famliy environment, home environment
翻译:
Famliy environment is widely thought/ believed to be the most important influence on children’s development.
44:随着越来越多的年轻人参加志愿者工作,社区的凝聚力会加强 。
词伙:
volunteer work, work without asking for pay
community cohesion
翻译:
With an increasing number of young people participating in volunteer work, community cohesion will be enhanced.
45:移民有时候被认为是对社会团结的一个威胁。
词伙:
social cohesion, national unity
翻译:
Immigrants were sometimes recognised as a threat to social cohesion.
46:没有受过高等教育的年轻人只能找到低技术含量的工作
词伙:
tertiary education qualifications, a college degree
working in low-skilled jobs, menial jobs
翻译:
Young people without tertiary education qualifications normally end up working in low-skilled jobs.
end up: 不及物动词
working in low-skilled jobs: 分词做状语
47:一些人不支持转基因食品 。
词伙:
genetically modified food, genetically engineered food
翻译:
Some people disapprove of genetically modified food.
48:人们竭力设计 景点 使其符合 游客的需要和品味 。
词伙:
tourist spots, tourist attractions
cater for tourists’ tastes and needs
翻译:
tourist spots endeavour to cater for tourists’ tastes and needs
49:在竞争激烈的社会,有工作的年轻人往往关心职业发展。
词伙:
highly competitive society, intensely competitive society
career advancement, career progression
翻译:
In a highly competitive society, working adults usually focus on their career advancement.
50:审美观是因文化而异的。
词伙:
perception of beauty
differs from culture to culture
翻译:
Perception of beauty differs from culture to culture.
differ: 不及物动词
51:因为费用的下降,航空业 最近几十年发展得很快。
词伙:
low-cost carriers, cheap air travel
the airline industry, the aviation industry
at an astounding pace
翻译:
Because of low-cost carriers, the airline industry has developed at an astounding pace over the past decades.
52:动物实验有时候不能够检验出药物的 副作用。
词伙:
animal experiments, animal testing
side effects
翻译:
Animal experiments sometimes fail to detect the undesirable side effects of drugs.
53:非法捕杀导致某些动物的灭亡。
词伙:
illegal hunting, poaching
翻译:
some animals have died out because of Illegal hunting.
54:电脑对人交流技能的影响随着年龄变化。
词伙:
communication skills, interpersonal skills
vary across ages
翻译:
The impact of computers on communication skills varies across ages.
55:很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里找工作。
词伙:
seek employment, pursue a career
male-dominated world
翻译:
Many girls are not willing to seek employment in a male-dominated world.
56:学校的主要功能是给下一代灌输知识
词伙:
impart knowledge
翻译:
The main function of schools is impart knowledge to the next generation.
57:艺术不属于学校的主科。
词伙:
core subject areas, mandatory subjects
翻译:
The arts are not among core subject areas in school.
58:因为不够明朗的经济前景,很多公司不可能招聘新的职员。
词伙:
the uncertainty about the economic outlook
翻译:
Because of the uncertainty about the economic outlook, many companies are unlikely to recruit new employees.
59:空运可能产生很多温室气体
词伙:
air freight, air transport
greenhouse gases
翻译:
Air freight is likely to create enormous greenhouse gases.
60:孩子很可能有行为的问题 。
词伙:
behavioural problems, poor behaviour
翻译:
Some children are likely to have behavioural problems.
61:人口的扩大是大量垃圾产生的原因
词伙:
population expansion, population growth
accumulation of waste
翻译:
The rapid population expansion is the main reason for the huge accumulation of waste.
62:严格的惩罚是减少犯罪率的有效手段 。
词伙:
stiff\severe\harsh punishment
reduce crime, combat crime, deter crime
翻译:
Stiff punishment is an effective method to reduce crime.
63:清洁能源的发展可以解决空气污染的问题。
词伙:
clean energy, renewable energy resources
air pollution
翻译:
The development of clean energy can solve the air pollution problem.
64:因为失业率高升,大学生 迫于 压力而 努力学习 。
词伙:
feel under increasing pressure
unemployment rate
翻译:
Undergraduates feel under increasing pressure to study hard, because of the soaring unemployment rate.
65:种族歧视仍然很严重 。
词伙:
racial discrimination
翻译:
Racial discrimination remains a serious problem.
66:死记乘法表并不是提高算术能力的最好方式。
词伙:
learning by rote
improve numeracy, mathematical skills
翻译:
Learning time tables by rote is not the best way to improve numeracy.
67:贫穷国家的首要 任务 是满足人们 的 基本生存需求
词伙:
deprived countries, underdeveloped conturies
satisfy basic needs, cover basic needs
top priority
翻译:
The top priority of deprived countries is to satisfy citizens’ basic needs.
68:人工智能对社会的影响依然未知 。
词伙:
artificial intelligence
69:网络购物已经成为 很多人生活中 很普通的一部分。
词伙:
shopping online, online shopping
a normal part of everyday life
翻译:
Shopping online has become a normal part of people’s everyday life.
70:在 消费社会里,人们不再满足 于 生活必需品。
词伙:
a consumer society
bare necessities, satisfy people’s needs
翻译:
In the consumer society, bare necessities are not able to satisfy people’s needs.
71:人们不健康的生活方式是他们倾向于依赖科技的结果。
词伙:
unhealthy lifestyle
翻译:
People’s unhealthy lifestyle is the result of their tendency to rely heavily on technology.
72:贫穷是社区犯罪增多 的原因。
词伙:
crime wave
翻译:
Poverty is responsible for the crime wave in many communities.
7 3 :电动 汽车的发明是我们 为 维护环境所做 出的一部分 努力。
词伙:
electric vehicles
sustain the environment, preserve the environment
翻译:
The inventation of electric vehicles is part of our effort to sustain the environment.
7 4 :送贵重的礼物 是中国的习惯 。
词伙:
lavish gifts, expensive gifts
翻译:
It is very common in China to exchange lavish gifts.
7 5 :未来几十年我们很难保护 语言 的 多样性 。
词伙:
linguistic diversity
coming decades, decades to come
翻译:
It is difficult for us to preserve linguistic diversity in the coming decades.
7 6 :随着年龄增长 我们 很难和朋友 、 家人保持联系 。
词伙:
maintain contact with, keep in touch with
翻译:
with age, people find it difficult to maintain contact with family and friends.
7 7 :免费上大学使得 家境 不好的学生有同等的上学机会 。
词伙:
free university education, equal access to higher education
from less well-off backgrounds, from poor homes
翻译:
Free university education makes it possible for students from less well-off backgrounds to have equal access to higher education.
7 8 :很多人觉得自己有必要赶时尚。
词伙:
follow fashion
翻译:
Many people consider it necessary to follow fashion.
7 9 :经费 缩 减让很多年轻人很难接受大学教育。
词伙:
budget cuts
receive a college education, go to college, attend university
翻译:
Budget cuts make it difficult for many young people to receive a college education.
80 :有时候,很难去评估人类行为 造成 的环境代价。
词伙:
environmental cost, environmental damage, environmental impact
翻译:
Sometimes, it it difficult to evaluate the environmental cost of human’s activities.
8 1 :在大城市有一些贫困的社区。
词伙:
economically deprived communities
翻译:
There are some economically deprived communities in large cities.
8 2 :按照能力分班和学生的成绩没有明显的联系。
词伙:
grouping students by ability
educational attainment, exam results
翻译:
There is no clear link between grouping students by ability and their educational attainment.
8 3 使用 多媒体可以提升学生的注意力 让他们对课程保持兴趣 。
词伙:
visual aids
improve concentration, keep students’ interest
8 4:名人 的成功鼓励年轻人努力学习 坚忍不拔 。
词伙:
show perseverance
8 5 :在发展中国家开设新的分 公司 可以降低生产成本 产生巨大的利润
词伙:
set up operations, open new branches
manufacturing cost
generate hug profit, generate revenue
翻译:
Opening new branches in developing countries can reduce manufacturing cost and generate hug profit.
86:生活方式的轻微变化也能够产生巨大的变化,并且可以减少我们的日常活动对环境的影响。
词伙:
lifestyle changes
make a huge difference
reduce the impact
lessen the impact
翻译:
Small lifestyle changes can make a huge difference and reduce the environmental impact of our daily activities.
8 7 :因为没有实习机会,对他们来说提升工作技能是很难的 。
词伙:
work placements, internships
improve practical skills, increase hands-on experience
翻译:
It is hard for them to improve practical skills because there are no work placements.
8 8 即使获得了文凭 大学生 也 没办法赚到 很多 钱 。
词伙:
gain qualifications, obtain a degree
make a decent living, earn money
翻译:
University students cannot earn a lot of money even they have gained qualifications.
8 9 :因为激烈的竞争 和技术的迅速发展,现在经营一家公司是一个艰巨的任 务。
词伙:
run a business
a daunting task, a demanding job
翻译:
Running an organisation in today’s world is a daunting task, because competition is stiff and technology is developing rapidly.
9 0 :事实是 因为机械化的原因 一些工作已经被砍掉
词伙:
make redundant, lose jobs
翻译:
The fact is that some jobs have made redundant because of the mechanization.
9 1 :现在很多人选择 变得 环保和减少能源的使用 事实确实如此
词伙:
go green, environmentally conscious
翻译:
It is true that many people today have chosen to go green and cut down on the use of energy.
9 2 :判刑 会 对年轻人 产生 伤害,因为犯罪的记录会给他们职业留下阴影。
词伙:
a prison sentence, imprisonment
cast a long shadow on
翻译:
A prison sentence can be damaging to young people, due to the fact that the criminal record can cast a long shadow on their career.
9 3 :我相信快餐广告和 普遍的 肥胖 有直接的关 系。
词伙:
a direct link between A and B
rising levels of obesity, obesity figures, obesity epidemics
翻译:
I believe that there is a direct link between fast food advertisements and rising levels of obesity.
9 4 将政府的资金 用于污染清理工作,这可以创造一个舒适的环境。
词伙:
clean-up operation, a clean environment, a pleasant environment
翻译:
Money can be used for the clean-up operation, which can help to create a pleasant environment.
9 5 有 些广告鼓励消费者买一些自己不需要的东西 应该对其加强管制 。
词伙:
regulate, tighten the control over, exercise tight control over
9 6 :这 有助于提高空气质量, 从而 降低了 得 一些 疾病 的风险,比如呼吸道疾病。
词伙:
respiratory diseases
翻译:
.This can help to improve air quality which can reduce the risk of suffering health problems such as respiratory diseases.
9 7 :当局应该控制这些夸张报道社会问题的新闻。
词伙:
censor news
give an exaggerated account of
翻译:
Authorities should censor these news reports which give an exaggerated account of social problems.
98: 这就是为什么文员 经常有健康问题 的原因 。
词伙:
clerical workers, office workers
health problems, poor health
翻译:
It is the reason why many clerical workers suffer health problems today.
99: 许多员工愿意在那些可以获得晋升机会的公司工作。
词伙:
get promoted, opportunities for promotions
翻译:
Many employees prefer to work in companies where they can gain promotional opportunities.
100:很多年轻人选择在英文国家学习,在那里,他们可以在世界著名的大学学习。
词伙:
world famous universities, renowned universities
english-speaking counties
翻译:
Many young people have chosen to learn in english-speaking counties, where they can study at some world famous universities.
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