TFS 2012 API：无法将测试点添加到测试运行(TFS 2012 API : Unable to add Test Point to Test run)

TFS 2012 API：无法将测试点添加到测试运行(TFS 2012 API : Unable to add Test Point to Test run)

我正在尝试使用TFS API单独更新自动化运行的测试结果。 我在这里尝试过其他问题的建议（特别是如何使用Team Foundation Server API创建测试运行和结果？ ）以及其他地方的搜索。 无论我尝试什么，我都有同样的问题：每次我尝试将测试点添加到测试运行时，我都会收到错误 -

Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestManagementInvalidOperationException: This test run cannot be created with the test points.

使用WIQL从TFS检索测试点，并在我尝试添加测试点之前检查每个测试点以确保它对于测试计划，测试套件和测试配置是正确的。

没有测试点，我无法保存测试运行。

示例代码（我已经经历了如此多的尝试，以至于我的代码现在已经超出了凌乱）

public void UpdateTests(TestSuiteRun suiteRun) { this.Config = FindConfig(suiteRun.Description); this.Suite = FindSuite(suiteRun.Name); this.Plan = Suite.Plan; this.Points = FindPoints(this.Suite.Id, this.Config.Id); ITestCaseCollection testCases = Suite.AllTestCases; this.Run = TeamProject.TestRuns.Create(); ConfigureTestRun(); // failing here this.Result = CreateRunResults(); this.Iteration = CreateSingleIteration(suiteRun.Description); { UpdateResultsForScenario(scen); } }

以及配置测试运行的方法：

private void ConfigureTestRun() { this.Run.DateStarted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.DateCompleted = DateTime.Now; // find the points that correspond to test cases in the run suite foreach (ITestPoint point in this.Points) { if (point.TestCaseExists && point.Plan.Id == this.Plan.Id && point.ConfigurationId == this.Config.Id) { this.Run.AddTestPoint(point, this.CurrentUser); // fails with InvalidOperationException } } this.Run.Save(); }

我能够连接到TFS并检索我需要的所有数据，但是为新的测试运行添加测试点让我发疯。

我做错了什么？

I'm trying to use the TFS API to update test results from automation run separately. I've tried the suggestions from other questions here (particularly How to create a test run and result using the Team Foundation Server API?) as well as from searches elsewhere. No matter what I try I have the same problem: every time I try to add a test point to a test run, I receive the error -

Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.TestManagementInvalidOperationException: This test run cannot be created with the test points.

The test points are retrieved from TFS using WIQL, and I check each test point to ensure that it is correct for the test plan, test suite, and test configuration before I attempt to add it.

I can't save the test run without test points.

Sample code (I've gone through so many attempts that my code is now beyond messy)

public void UpdateTests(TestSuiteRun suiteRun) { this.Config = FindConfig(suiteRun.Description); this.Suite = FindSuite(suiteRun.Name); this.Plan = Suite.Plan; this.Points = FindPoints(this.Suite.Id, this.Config.Id); ITestCaseCollection testCases = Suite.AllTestCases; this.Run = TeamProject.TestRuns.Create(); ConfigureTestRun(); // failing here this.Result = CreateRunResults(); this.Iteration = CreateSingleIteration(suiteRun.Description); { UpdateResultsForScenario(scen); } }

And the method to configure the test run:

private void ConfigureTestRun() { this.Run.DateStarted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.DateCompleted = DateTime.Now; // find the points that correspond to test cases in the run suite foreach (ITestPoint point in this.Points) { if (point.TestCaseExists && point.Plan.Id == this.Plan.Id && point.ConfigurationId == this.Config.Id) { this.Run.AddTestPoint(point, this.CurrentUser); // fails with InvalidOperationException } } this.Run.Save(); }

I'm able to connect to TFS and retrieve all the data I need but adding test points to a new test run is driving me crazy.

What have I done wrong?

最满意答案

经过疯狂的试验和我的头撞墙后，我找到了答案。

对于那些好奇的人，以下是它的工作原理：

如果我使用ITestManagementService.TestRuns.Create();创建测试运行ITestManagementService.TestRuns.Create(); 我可以添加测试用例但不能添加测试点。

如果我使用ITestPlan.CreateTestRun(isAutomated);创建测试运行ITestPlan.CreateTestRun(isAutomated); 我可以添加测试点而不是测试用例。

我过度复杂的事情试图让这个工作 - 我现在已经清理了很多混乱，让我的应用程序正确地将测试结果报告给TFS。

正如Jason Prickett博客所描述的那样，我或多或少地使用了假装。

我发现的一件事是我无法将运行定义为自动运行，因为我的环境中没有测试运行控制器，并且无法找到将测试运行状态从WaitingForController移动到Completed的方法。

还有更多的清理工作，但核心工作方式如下：

this.Run = this.Plan.CreateTestRun(false); ConfigureTestRun(build); this.Result = CreateRunResults(); this.Iteration = CreateSingleIteration(suiteRun.Description); // custom processing omitted for brevity this.Result.Iterations.Add(this.Iteration); // Attach the run log to the results ITestAttachment item = this.Iteration.CreateAttachment(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LogFile"], SourceFileAction.None); this.Result.State = TestResultState.Completed; this.Result.Save(); this.Run.Attachments.Add(item); this.Run.Save();

测试运行配置例程是：

private void ConfigureTestRun(IBuildDetail build) { this.Run.DateStarted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.DateCompleted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.BuildDirectory = build.DropLocation; this.Run.BuildFlavor = "debug"; this.Run.BuildNumber = build.BuildNumber; this.Run.BuildPlatform = "test platform"; this.Run.BuildUri = build.Uri; this.Run.Controller = build.BuildController.Name; // find the points that correspond to test cases in the run suite foreach (ITestPoint point in this.Points) { if (point.TestCaseExists && point.Plan.Id == this.Plan.Id && point.ConfigurationId == this.Config.Id) { this.Run.AddTestPoint(point, this.CurrentUser); } } this.Run.Save(); }

After an insane amount of experimenting and beating my head against the wall, I've found the answer.

For those who are curious, here's how it works:

If I create the test run using ITestManagementService.TestRuns.Create(); I can add Test Cases but not Test Points.

If I create the test run using ITestPlan.CreateTestRun(isAutomated); I can add Test Points but not Test Cases.

I overcomplicated things a lot trying to get this working - I've now cleaned up a lot of the mess and have my application correctly reporting test results to TFS.

I'm using a fake build more or less as described by Jason Prickett's blog.

One thing I did find was that I couldn't define the run as an automated run because I have no test run controllers in my environment and couldn't find a way to move the test run state from WaitingForController to Completed.

There's more cleanup to go but the core works this way:

this.Run = this.Plan.CreateTestRun(false); ConfigureTestRun(build); this.Result = CreateRunResults(); this.Iteration = CreateSingleIteration(suiteRun.Description); // custom processing omitted for brevity this.Result.Iterations.Add(this.Iteration); // Attach the run log to the results ITestAttachment item = this.Iteration.CreateAttachment(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["LogFile"], SourceFileAction.None); this.Result.State = TestResultState.Completed; this.Result.Save(); this.Run.Attachments.Add(item); this.Run.Save();

And the test run configuration routine is:

private void ConfigureTestRun(IBuildDetail build) { this.Run.DateStarted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.DateCompleted = DateTime.Now; this.Run.BuildDirectory = build.DropLocation; this.Run.BuildFlavor = "debug"; this.Run.BuildNumber = build.BuildNumber; this.Run.BuildPlatform = "test platform"; this.Run.BuildUri = build.Uri; this.Run.Controller = build.BuildController.Name; // find the points that correspond to test cases in the run suite foreach (ITestPoint point in this.Points) { if (point.TestCaseExists && point.Plan.Id == this.Plan.Id && point.ConfigurationId == this.Config.Id) { this.Run.AddTestPoint(point, this.CurrentUser); } } this.Run.Save(); }