问题描述
限时送ChatGPT账号..如何在TestNG中自定义测试的执行顺序?
How to customize the order of execution of tests in TestNG?
例如:
public class Test1 {
@Test
public void test1() {
System.out.println("test1");
}
@Test
public void test2() {
System.out.println("test2");
}
@Test
public void test3() {
System.out.println("test3");
}
}
在上面的套件中,测试的执行顺序是任意的.对于一次执行,输出可能是:
In the above suite, the order of execution of tests is arbitrary. For one execution the output may be:
test1
test3
test2
如何按照编写的顺序执行测试?
How do I execute the tests in the order in which they've been written?
推荐答案
这会起作用.
@Test(priority=1)
public void Test1() {
}
@Test(priority=2)
public void Test2() {
}
@Test(priority=3)
public void Test3() {
}
priority
鼓励执行顺序,但不保证前一个优先级已经完成.test3
可以在 test2
完成之前开始.如果需要保证,则声明一个依赖项.
priority
encourages execution order but does not guarantee the previous priority level has completed. test3
could start before test2
completes. If a guarantee is needed, then declare a dependency.
与声明依赖项的解决方案不同,即使一个测试失败,使用 priority
的测试也会执行.根据 @Test(...alwaysRun = true...) 解决这个依赖问题.html#annotations">文档.
Unlike the solutions which declare dependencies, tests which use priority
will execute even if one test fails. This problem with dependencies can be worked around with @Test(...alwaysRun = true...)
according to documentation.
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