将root.plist编辑为源代码会导致plist损坏

本文介绍了将root.plist编辑为源代码会导致plist损坏的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！ 问题描述

我刚刚开始使用首选项文件，并且在我的设置包中编辑root.plist时立即开始遇到问题.每次在将属性编辑为属性列表时将其添加到plist时，XCode 4都会崩溃.因此，我认为我只是将其作为源代码进行编辑.这似乎容易得多.

I am just starting to work with preference files and I started having problems immediately when editing the root.plist in my settings bundle. My XCode 4 crashes every time I add a property to the plist while editing it as a property list. So I thought I would simply edit as source code. It seems to be a lot easier.

但是当我运行程序时，没有读取root.plist. (它与演示程序中的设置捆绑包一起正常工作.我使用的是InAppSettingsKit.)我在源代码编辑器中查看了root.plist，它看起来很正确.我试图将其视为属性列表，但收到一条错误消息，指出plist已损坏.

But when I run the program, the root.plist is not being read. (It was working fine with a settings bundle from a demo program. I'm using InAppSettingsKit.) I looked at the root.plist in the source code editor and it looks right. I tried to look at it as a property list and I get an error that says the plist is corrupted.

这是我的列表的内容.有人可以告诉我这是怎么回事吗?

Here is the contents of my plist. Can someone tell me what is wrong with it?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "www.apple/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>PreferenceSpecifiers</key> <array> <!-- Databases --> <dict> <key>Title</key> <string>Databases</string> <key>Type</key> <string>PSGroupSpecifier</string> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>db0</string> <key>Key</key> <string>db0_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>db1</string> <key>Key</key> <string>db1_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <!-- Sharing Actions --> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSGroupSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Sharing Actions</string> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Facebook</string> <key>Key</key> <string>facebook_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Twitter</string> <key>Key</key> <string>twitter_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Email</string> <key>Key</key> <string>email_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>BlogSpot</string> <key>Key</key> <string>blogspot_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <!-- Automatic Email Enable --> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSGroupSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Automatic Emailing</string> </dict> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSToggleSwitchSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>Always Send to Email</string> <key>Key</key> <string>autoblogspot_preference</string> <key>DefaultValue</key> <true/> </dict> <!-- Calendar --> <dict> <key>Type</key> <string>PSRadioGroupSpecifier</string> <key>Title</key> <string>First Day of the Week</string> <key>Key</key> <string>firstDayOfTheWeek_preference</string> <key>Values</key> <array> <integer>0</integer> <integer>1</integer> <integer>2</integer> <integer>3</integer> <integer>4</integer> <integer>5</integer> <integer>6</integer> </array> <key>Titles</key> <array> <string>Sunday</string> <string>Monday</string> <string>Tuesday</string> <string>Wednesday</string> <string>Thursday</string> <string>Friday</string> <string>Saturday</string> </array> </dict> <dict> <key> </array> <key>StringsTable</key> <string>Root</string> </dict> </plist>

推荐答案

在plist的最后，您有一个悬垂的键和dict标签.

At the very end of the plist you have a dangling key and dict tag.

第90行和第91行.

</dict> <dict> <key> </array> <key>StringsTable</key> <string>Root</string> </dict> </plist>

应该是这样的:

</dict> <dict /> </array> <key>StringsTable</key> <string>Root</string> </dict> </plist>

或

</dict> <dict> <key>key</key><string>string</string> </dict> </array> <key>StringsTable</key> <string>Root</string> </dict> </plist>

我使用TextMate发现了这一点.捆绑包->属性列表->验证语法.不会告诉您确切的问题，但可以带您前往该地区.

I found this out using TextMate. Bundles -> Property List -> Validate Syntax. Doesn't tell you the exact problem, but gets you to the area.

通过尝试在属性列表编辑器"应用程序(/Developer/Applications/Utilities/Property List Editor.app)中打开plist，您还可以获得一行#来查看

You can also get a line # to look at by trying to open the plist in the Property List Editor app (/Developer/Applications/Utilities/Property List Editor.app)

列表是XML，因此任何XML验证器都会在语法中发现主要问题.经验法则是，对于每个标签，您都需要一个封闭标签.对于每个键，您都需要一个值. 空标签应该是<tag />而不是<tag></tag>.

Plists are XML, so any XML validator will find major problems in your syntax. Rule of thumb, though, is for every tag you need a close tag. For every key you need a value. Empty tags should be <tag /> not <tag></tag>.