我的应用程序在公司网络下工作(丑陋的代理和东西)。 它不能很好地工作。 我希望使用https会有所帮助,但事实并非如此。 这是我在日志中看到的奇怪模式:
[14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Client subscribed to hub 'modemshub'. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Negotiating with '/signalr/negotiate?clientProtocol=1.5&connectionToken=6aktO0sramoQKhQ9DC7Cs7EbXMUou8LooQRxfup4R0oZCHpBmWBFjyLup%2F3wJLloR8GtJEiUk10YOZJBaSqN8aiGAfXRR4G9hujTFTyiJiz%2FyJ4oMlBIdxqeCc5anI6k&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: longPolling transport starting. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Opening long polling request to 'https://example.com/signalr/connect?transport=longPolling&clientProt…rlCzGHl5kVLClT5ex8&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Long poll complete. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: LongPolling connected. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: longPolling transport connected. Initiating start request. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Opening long polling request to 'https://example.com/signalr/poll?transport=longPolling&clientProtoco…rlCzGHl5kVLClT5ex8&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: The start request succeeded. Transitioning to the connected state. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Long poll complete. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Stopping connection. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Fired ajax abort async = true.因此连接建立,5秒后中止(ConnectionTimeout等于110秒)。 并且这种模式一再重复。 那太奇怪了。
My application is working under corporate network (ugly proxies and stuff). And it does not work very well. I hoped using https would help but it did not. Here is a weird pattern I see in the logs:
[14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Client subscribed to hub 'modemshub'. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Negotiating with '/signalr/negotiate?clientProtocol=1.5&connectionToken=6aktO0sramoQKhQ9DC7Cs7EbXMUou8LooQRxfup4R0oZCHpBmWBFjyLup%2F3wJLloR8GtJEiUk10YOZJBaSqN8aiGAfXRR4G9hujTFTyiJiz%2FyJ4oMlBIdxqeCc5anI6k&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: longPolling transport starting. [14:13:32 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Opening long polling request to 'https://example.com/signalr/connect?transport=longPolling&clientProt…rlCzGHl5kVLClT5ex8&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Long poll complete. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: LongPolling connected. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: longPolling transport connected. Initiating start request. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Opening long polling request to 'https://example.com/signalr/poll?transport=longPolling&clientProtoco…rlCzGHl5kVLClT5ex8&connectionData=%5B%7B%22name%22%3A%22modemshub%22%7D%5D'. [14:13:33 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: The start request succeeded. Transitioning to the connected state. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Long poll complete. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Stopping connection. [14:13:38 GMT+0600 (N. Central Asia Standard Time)] SignalR: Fired ajax abort async = true.So the connection is established and 5 seconds later it is aborted (while ConnectionTimeout equals to 110 seconds). And this pattern is repeated again and again. That's just weird.
最满意答案
背景
根据Asp.net的说法:
SignalR使用传输API创建传输连接,传输API依赖于物理网络连接的存在来创建传输连接。 当SignalR终止传输连接或传输API检测到物理连接断开时,传输连接结束。
物理连接可能很慢或连接可能中断。 根据中断的长度等因素,可能会丢弃传输连接。 然后SignalR尝试重新建立传输连接。 有时传输连接API检测到中断并丢弃传输连接,SignalR立即发现连接丢失。 在其他情况下,传输连接API和SignalR都不会立即意识到连接已丢失。 对于除长轮询之外的所有传输,SignalR客户端使用称为keepalive的函数来检查传输API无法检测的连接丢失。
故障排除
请注意, SignalR 2.1引入了保持活动以进行长轮询 。 如果某些事情干扰了分块的HTTP响应,这可能会有问题。 如果要disable keepalive功能,请将KeepAlive设置为null 。 长轮询传输会自动disabled Keepalive功能。
如果您使用的是自我主机 ,请使用以下3 args :
GlobalHost.Configuration.ConnectionTimeout = new TimeSpan(0,0,110); GlobalHost.Configuration.DisconnectTimeout = new TimeSpan(0,0,30); GlobalHost.Configuration.KeepAlive = new TimeSpan(0,0,10);作为支持长时间轮询的保持“喜欢”功能的不同替代方法,请创建服务器方法名称Ping :
public class MyHub : Hub { public void Ping() { } }然后,在客户端上创建一个用于Ping服务器的时间间隔:
var proxy = $.connection.myHub, intervalHandle; ... $.connection.hub.disconnected(function() { clearInterval(intervalHandle); }); ... $.connection.hub.start().done(function() { // Only when long polling if($.connection.hub.transport.name === "longPolling") { // Ping every 10s intervalHandle = setInterval(function() { // Ensure we're connected (don't want to be pinging in any other state). if($.connection.hub.state === $.signalR.connectionState.connected) { proxy.server.ping().fail(function() { // Failed to ping the server, we could either try one more time to ensure we can't reach the server // or we could fail right here. TryAndRestartConnection(); // Your method }); } }, 10000); } });我希望有用。
Seems like this behaviour is caused by a bug in SignalR 2.1. There was a similar bug reported: https://github.com/SignalR/SignalR/issues/3557 So we downgraded SignalR to 2.0.3 and this behaviour disappeared.
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