angular2 指令“无法使用输出元数据读取未定义的属性“订阅"

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问题描述

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关于 Angular2 指令，我想使用 outputs 而不是 @Output 因为我有很多自定义事件并希望保持 DRY.

但是，我遇到了TypeError: Cannot read property 'subscribe' of undefined，我不知道为什么会这样.

这是使用该指令的应用组件

解决方案

需要初始化输出:

import { Directive } from "@angular/core";@指示({选择器:'[我的指令]'，输出:['myEvent']})导出类 MyDirective {myEvent:EventEmitter= new EventEmitter();//<----构造函数(){console.log('>>>>>>>>> this.myEvent', this.myEvent);}}

你也可以使用 @HostListener 装饰器:

@Directive({选择器:'[我的指令]'})导出类 MyDirective {@HostListener('myEvent')myEvent:EventEmitter= new EventEmitter();//<-----构造函数(){console.log('>>>>>>>>> this.myEvent', this.myEvent);}}

Regarding Angular2 directive, I wanted to use outputs instead of using @Output because I have many custom events and wanted to keep DRY.

However, I am having TypeError: Cannot read property 'subscribe' of undefined, and I don't know why it's happening.

http://plnkr.co/edit/SFL9fo?p=preview

import { Directive } from "@angular/core";

@Directive({
  selector: '[my-directive]',
  outputs: ['myEvent']
}) 
export class MyDirective {
  constructor() {
    console.log('>>>>>>>>> this.myEvent', this.myEvent);
  }
}

And this is app component that uses this directive

解决方案

You need to initialize the output:

import { Directive } from "@angular/core";

@Directive({
  selector: '[my-directive]',
  outputs: ['myEvent']
}) 
export class MyDirective {
  myEvent:EventEmitter<any> = new EventEmitter(); // <-----

  constructor() {
    console.log('>>>>>>>>> this.myEvent', this.myEvent);
  }
}

You could also use the @HostListener decorator:

@Directive({
  selector: '[my-directive]'
}) 
export class MyDirective {
  @HostListener('myEvent')
  myEvent:EventEmitter<any> = new EventEmitter(); // <-----

  constructor() {
    console.log('>>>>>>>>> this.myEvent', this.myEvent);
  }
}

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