Environment
- CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
- root 权限下
Process
获取 Php7.1 官方安装包
wget -c http://cn2.php/get/php-7.1.27.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
解压安装包
tar -xzvf mirror
查看配置项
./configure --help
配置项中文解释->
配置项设定
./configure --prefix=/opt/php/php71 --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-curl --enable-fpm --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --enable-shared --enable-soap --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-ftp --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-libxml-dir --with-xsl --enable-zip --with-pear --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --with-pdo-mysql --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm
依赖包报错以及处理
- error: libxml2 not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
yum install libxml2-devel
- error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution
yum install bzip2-devel
- error: cURL version 7.10.5 or later is required to compile php with cURL support
yum install curl-devel
- error: jpeglib.h not found.
yum install libjpeg-devel
- error: png.h not found.
yum install libpng-devel
- error: freetype-config not found.
yum install freetype-devel
- error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
yum install libmcrypt-devel
- error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
yum install libxslt-devel
- error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution
yum install libxslt-devel
- 这里显然有一个规则,就系需要安装的依赖包,都具有 -devel 后缀。
设定成功
creating libtool
appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
Generating files
configure: creating ./config.status
creating main/internal_functions.c
creating main/internal_functions_cli.c
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| License: |
| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this |
| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |
| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. |
| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |
| the installation process at this point. |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank you for using PHP.
config.status: creating php7.spec
config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
config.status: creating scripts/phpize
config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1
config.status: creating scripts/php-config
config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1
config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/www.conf
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8
config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
config.status: creating sapi/phpdbg/phpdbg.1
config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1
config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1
config.status: creating main/php_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
编译
make & make install
安装成功
Generating phar.php
Generating phar.phar
PEAR package PHP_Archive not installed: generated phar will require PHP's phar extension be enabled.
pharcommand.inc
directorytreeiterator.inc
clicommand.inc
directorygraphiterator.inc
invertedregexiterator.inc
phar.inc
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
Installing shared extensions: /opt/php/php71/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
Installing PHP CLI binary: /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP FPM binary: /opt/php/php71/sbin/
Installing PHP FPM defconfig: /opt/php/php71/etc/
Installing PHP FPM man page: /opt/php/php71/php/man/man8/
Installing PHP FPM status page: /opt/php/php71/php/php/fpm/
Installing phpdbg binary: /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing phpdbg man page: /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary: /opt/php/php71/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page: /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment: /opt/php/php71/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /opt/php/php71/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /opt/php/php71/bin/
program: phpize
program: php-config
Installing man pages: /opt/php/php71/php/man/man1/
page: phpize.1
page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment: /opt/php/php71/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.4.4
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.2
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.4.3
[PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.10.8
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /opt/php/php71/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /opt/php/php71/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/opt/php/php-7.1.27/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /opt/php/php71/bin
ln -s -f phar.phar /opt/php/php71/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /opt/php/php71/include/php/ext/pdo/
运行测试 Php7.1
make test
Ps:设置用户及其用户组
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
Ps:php71 添加到环境变量
export PATH=$PATH:/opt/php/php71/bin
Ps:查看 Php 信息
php -i
Conclusion
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