001_A private conversation

单词

private adj. 私人的

• a private conversation
• a private school / car
• do sth. in private
• public adj. 公共的，公开的
• privacy n. 隐私

conversation n. 谈话

• have a conversation
• hold a conversation

tion 名词后缀

• -sion -ment -ness -ance

theatre n. 剧院，戏院

• go to the theatre

seat n. 座位

• have / take a seat
• have your seat

angry adj. 生气的

• angrily adv. 生气地
• The angry boy shouted angrily.

attention n. 注意

• pay attention to sb. / sth.
• attract / catch / draw one’s attention
• May I have your attention, please?
• Attention, please

语法

1.简单句的构成

n.	+	v.
主语	+	谓语
1		1
Birds		fly.

2.简单句的分类

Birds fly.(主谓 vi). I love you.(主谓宾 vt). You ask me a question.(主谓双宾 vt). I find Hong Kong beautiful.(主谓宾补 vt.)

I am very happy. 我非常开心。

系动词：

• be 动词 （单独出现）
• get become turn go grow “变得”
• look sound smell taste feel “看起来／听起来／闻起来／品尝起来／感觉起来…”

> 及物动词vt后面要接宾语，不及物动词vi后面不需要接宾语，及物动词与不及物动词主要区别是主语动作是否一个人能够完成，如果需要借助他人就需要宾语。

3.简单句的变化

Birds fly. Birds will fly. Birds will not fly. Little birds fly happily. In autumn birds fly** in the sky**. In autumn little birds will fly happily in the sky.

Last week I went to the theatre.

• 主谓

I had a … good seat.

• 主谓宾

The play was … interesting.

• 主系表

I did not enjoy it. A … man and a … woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got … angry.

• get angry
• Things got bad recently.
• I was ill, but I’m getting better.

I turned round.

• turn around

In the end, I could not bear it.

• in the end
• at last
• finally
• eventually

“It’s none of your business,” the young man said rudely.

• none of …
• neither of …
• We like travelling.
• None of us like travelling

4.简单陈述句的语序

The policeman arrested the thief. The thief arrested the policeman.

拓展

1.简单句的变化

Girls play games. Girls are playing games. Lovely Girls are playing games happily. Thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily. After class thousands of lovely girls are playing games very happily on the playground.

转载于:https://my.oschina/u/3486061/blog/3065767